Arid
DOI10.3390/agronomy13010277
Assessment of Drought Stress Tolerance of Mangifera indica L. Autotetraploids
Perera-Castro, Alicia V.; Hernandez, Beatriz; Grajal-Martin, Maria Jose; Gonzalez-Rodriguez, Agueda M.
通讯作者Perera-Castro, AV
来源期刊AGRONOMY-BASEL
EISSN2073-4395
出版年2023
卷号13期号:1
英文摘要Mango can be grown in subtropical and semi-arid regions, where using commercial cultivars and rootstocks with improved resistance to drought is crucial. Induction of polyploidy has been widely applied in breeding programs for increasing crop drought resistance. In this study, drought resistance of several mango cultivars and their respective autotetraploids was evaluated. Leaf morphology and physiology were monitored in two-year-old plants during a period of water withholding and subsequent rewatering. Even though all tetraploid cultivars presented morphological differences in leaf traits, the effect of ploidy in delaying leaf water loss and its detrimental effects of photosynthesis was only observed in 'Gomera-1'. As a result of this, this cultivar sustained maximum levels of quantum efficiency and gas exchange for a longer period than the rest of cultivars. Therefore, the isohydric strategy of this tetraploid was not associated with earlier stomatal closure. Proline did not increase in the isohydric cultivar probably due to the maintenance of high leaf relative water content. In contrast, in some anisohydric mangos, proline increased when leaf water content decreased below 80%. Some diploids exhibited higher levels of proline than tetraploids, but recovery of plant functionality after rewatering did not differ from the rest of cultivars. We conclude that drought resistance in mango can be improved by using polyploids with water-saving physiological traits.
英文关键词autopolyploidy mango proline stomatal conductance water stress
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000914057800001
WOS关键词WATER-USE EFFICIENCY ; LEAF GAS-EXCHANGE ; ABIOTIC STRESS ; OSMOTIC ADJUSTMENT ; POLYPLOIDY ; RESISTANCE ; MANGO ; RESPONSES ; DIFFERENTIATION ; PHOTOSYNTHESIS
WOS类目Agronomy ; Plant Sciences
WOS研究方向Agriculture ; Plant Sciences
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/395182
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Perera-Castro, Alicia V.,Hernandez, Beatriz,Grajal-Martin, Maria Jose,et al. Assessment of Drought Stress Tolerance of Mangifera indica L. Autotetraploids[J],2023,13(1).
APA Perera-Castro, Alicia V.,Hernandez, Beatriz,Grajal-Martin, Maria Jose,&Gonzalez-Rodriguez, Agueda M..(2023).Assessment of Drought Stress Tolerance of Mangifera indica L. Autotetraploids.AGRONOMY-BASEL,13(1).
MLA Perera-Castro, Alicia V.,et al."Assessment of Drought Stress Tolerance of Mangifera indica L. Autotetraploids".AGRONOMY-BASEL 13.1(2023).
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