Arid
DOI10.1016/j.agwat.2023.108439
Optimizing nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium fertilization regimes to improve maize productivity under double ridge-furrow planting with full film mulching
Li, Wenlong; Gu, Xiaobo; Du, Yadan; Zheng, Xiaobo; Lu, Shiyu; Cheng, Zhikai; Cai, Wenjing; Chang, Tian
通讯作者Gu, XB
来源期刊AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT
ISSN0378-3774
EISSN1873-2283
出版年2023
卷号287
英文摘要In semi-arid regions of northwest China, the planting pattern of double ridge-furrow with full film mulching (DRFM) is widely used to improve maize productivity. However, little is known about reasonable application amounts of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K) fertilizers for maize under this planting pattern, and local farmers applying unreasonably large fertilizer amounts results in wasted resources and environmental pollution. Therefore, the effects of N, P, and K fertilizer application amounts on the leaf area index (LAI), aboveground dry matter accumulation and translocation, grain yield and water productivity (WP), and nutrient uptake and utilization by maize under DRFM were studied in 2018 and 2019. A field experiment was conducted with five fertilization levels under DRFM, and the treatments of which were: M1: 60 kg N ha-1, 60 kg P2O5 ha-1, 45 kg K2O ha-1; M2-5 each increased N, P2O5, and K2O by 60 kg ha-1, 30 kg ha-1 and 45 kg ha-1, respectively, compared to the previous treatment. No fertilizer under flat planting with non-film mulching was included as the control. The results showed that the logistic model better described the dynamic accumulation process for aboveground dry matter. The LAI, maximum aboveground dry matter accumulation rate, average accumulation rate for aboveground dry matter, and N, P, and K uptake initially increased, but then declined as fertilizer applications increased, and all factors reached their maximum values under M3. Dry matter translocation and accumulation after silking were positively correlated with grain yield. Grain yield and WP were greatest under M3 with an average of 10.77 t ha-1 and 29.12 kg m-3 across the two years, which were 4.46-138.19% and 1.29-153.15% greater than the other treatments, respectively. Although N, P, and K fertilizer use efficiency was lower under M3 than M1 and M2, it produced a much higher yield and WP. In summary, 180 kg N ha-1, 120 kg P2O5 ha-1, and 135 kg K2O ha-1 is recommended as the optimal N, P, and K fertilizer application scheme for maize under DRFM to achieve the great yield, and water and fertilizer use efficiencies in northwest China.
英文关键词Dry matter accumulation and translocation Grain yield Logistic model NPK fertilizer Nutrient uptake
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型hybrid
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:001029148700001
WOS关键词WATER-USE EFFICIENCY ; GRAIN-YIELD ; WINTER-WHEAT ; IRRIGATION ; NUTRIENT ; L. ; ACCUMULATION ; COTTON
WOS类目Agronomy ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Agriculture ; Water Resources
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/395084
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Wenlong,Gu, Xiaobo,Du, Yadan,et al. Optimizing nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium fertilization regimes to improve maize productivity under double ridge-furrow planting with full film mulching[J],2023,287.
APA Li, Wenlong.,Gu, Xiaobo.,Du, Yadan.,Zheng, Xiaobo.,Lu, Shiyu.,...&Chang, Tian.(2023).Optimizing nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium fertilization regimes to improve maize productivity under double ridge-furrow planting with full film mulching.AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT,287.
MLA Li, Wenlong,et al."Optimizing nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium fertilization regimes to improve maize productivity under double ridge-furrow planting with full film mulching".AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT 287(2023).
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