Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1007/s11270-022-05802-7 |
Urban Wastewater Treatment by Pilot-Scale Vertical Subsurface Flow Constructed Wetland Planted with Typha latifolia and Phragmite australis Under Arid Climate | |
Amiri, Khaled; Bekkari, Naceur Eddine; Debbakh, Abd Errezak; Chaib, Warda; Kherifi, Wahida | |
通讯作者 | Amiri, K |
来源期刊 | WATER AIR AND SOIL POLLUTION
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ISSN | 0049-6979 |
EISSN | 1573-2932 |
出版年 | 2022 |
卷号 | 233期号:8 |
英文摘要 | The objective of present study was to assess the water quality parameters in two experiments, comprising six configurations of pilot-scale vertical subsurface flow constructed wetlands (VSFCWs) by the comparison of the removal efficiency of organic matter and nutrient pollutants from water in arid region. Effluent treatments were studied in 5-month experiment under different operational conditions including (1) substrate type: sand (S) (experiment 1) or fine gravel (G) (experiment 2) and (2) agronomic species: Phragmites australis (Ph) or Typha latifolia (Ty). This experiment demonstrated that the vegetated wetlands were more efficient than non-planted (Np) ones in terms of removal of TSS, COD, NO3-N, and TKN from wastewater in the first experiment and more efficient for all water quality parameters except for TSS and BOD5 in the second experiment. For a given species, the efficiency of both experiments was generally higher with Ph-S than Ph-G and with Ty-S than Ty-G. Regarding unplanted CWs, Np-S performed better than Np-G for all of the tested water quality parameters except TSS. The wetland efficiency indicated that CWs planted with P. australis contributed greatly to the removal of COD, NO3-N, and TKN in the first experiment, and NO3-N, NH4-N, PO43-P, and TP in the second experiment, whereas CWs planted with T. latifolia provided the highest removal only with TSS for the first experiment, and COD and TKN for the second experiment. The highest efficiency of unplanted setups (Np-S) was for BOD5, NH4-N, PO43-P, and TP, while with Np-G was only for TSS and BOD5. In general, the first experiment is better than the second in removal efficiency for most of the tested parameters. Therefore, the use of sand substrate was more suitable than gravel for wastewater treatment in VSSFCW. As well as, P. australis performed better than T. latifolia for most of the studied parameters. |
英文关键词 | Gravel P australis Sand T latifolia Vertical subsurface flow constructed wetlands Wastewater |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000838074900002 |
WOS关键词 | HYDRAULIC RETENTION TIME ; TREATMENT PERFORMANCE ; ORNAMENTAL PLANTS ; NUTRIENT REMOVAL ; NITROGEN REMOVAL ; TREATMENT SYSTEM ; CYPERUS-PAPYRUS ; REUSE ; TEMPERATURE ; VEGETATION |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Water Resources |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Water Resources |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/394874 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Amiri, Khaled,Bekkari, Naceur Eddine,Debbakh, Abd Errezak,et al. Urban Wastewater Treatment by Pilot-Scale Vertical Subsurface Flow Constructed Wetland Planted with Typha latifolia and Phragmite australis Under Arid Climate[J],2022,233(8). |
APA | Amiri, Khaled,Bekkari, Naceur Eddine,Debbakh, Abd Errezak,Chaib, Warda,&Kherifi, Wahida.(2022).Urban Wastewater Treatment by Pilot-Scale Vertical Subsurface Flow Constructed Wetland Planted with Typha latifolia and Phragmite australis Under Arid Climate.WATER AIR AND SOIL POLLUTION,233(8). |
MLA | Amiri, Khaled,et al."Urban Wastewater Treatment by Pilot-Scale Vertical Subsurface Flow Constructed Wetland Planted with Typha latifolia and Phragmite australis Under Arid Climate".WATER AIR AND SOIL POLLUTION 233.8(2022). |
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