干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Does Maturity Change the Chemical-Bromatological Makeup of Cladodes in Spineless Forage Cactus?

Arid

DOI	10.3390/su141811411
	Does Maturity Change the Chemical-Bromatological Makeup of Cladodes in Spineless Forage Cactus?
	Naorem, Anandkumar; Louhaichi, Mounir; Hassan, Sawsan; Sarker, Ashutosh; Udayana, Shiva Kumar; Jayaraman, Somasundaram; Patel, Sachin
通讯作者	Louhaichi, M
来源期刊	SUSTAINABILITY
EISSN	2071-1050
出版年	2022
卷号	14 期号:18
英文摘要	In Kutch (Gujarat District, India), there is a growing concern about the lack of good quality forage owing to the arid climate and poor soil health. Opuntia ficus-indica has been increasingly recognized as a drought-resilient forage in arid Kutch. This study seeks to identify the maturity phase of cactus cladodes with the best forage qualities. Five accessions of spineless forage cactus (CBG, No. 1270, No. 1271, No. 1308, and Bianca Macomer) and three cladode maturity phases (young, intermediate, and mature) were examined in a randomized block design experiment in a 5 x 3 factorial arrangement. Although only mineral matter and total carbohydrate concentration were significantly different among the accessions, CBG showed better forage qualities than other accessions. Dry matter, organic matter, mineral matter, crude protein, ether extract, and total carbohydrate accumulations were higher in the intermediate phase. In the mature phase, relatively difficult to digest fiber components such as neutral detergent fiber, acid detergent fiber, lignin, cellulose, and hemicellulose increase. Our findings indicate that for spineless forage cactus grown in arid areas, the intermediate phase is the best phase to harvest cladodes for feeding livestock.
英文关键词	CAZRI Botanical Garden neutral detergent fiber non-fiber carbohydrate Opuntia ficus-indica pectin
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	Green Published, gold
收录类别	SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000856768200001
WOS关键词	RUMINAL FERMENTATION ; DIGESTIBILITY ; CARBOHYDRATE ; INCLUSION ; PROTEIN ; LIGNIN ; SYSTEM ; GOATS ; FIBER ; SHEEP
WOS类目	Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies
WOS研究方向	Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/394641
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Naorem, Anandkumar,Louhaichi, Mounir,Hassan, Sawsan,et al. Does Maturity Change the Chemical-Bromatological Makeup of Cladodes in Spineless Forage Cactus?[J],2022,14(18).
APA	Naorem, Anandkumar.,Louhaichi, Mounir.,Hassan, Sawsan.,Sarker, Ashutosh.,Udayana, Shiva Kumar.,...&Patel, Sachin.(2022).Does Maturity Change the Chemical-Bromatological Makeup of Cladodes in Spineless Forage Cactus?.SUSTAINABILITY,14(18).
MLA	Naorem, Anandkumar,et al."Does Maturity Change the Chemical-Bromatological Makeup of Cladodes in Spineless Forage Cactus?".SUSTAINABILITY 14.18(2022).