Arid
DOI10.3390/s22228658
Low-Error Soil Moisture Sensor Employing Spatial Frequency Domain Transmissometry
Saito, Tadaomi; Oishi, Takahiro; Inoue, Mitsuhiro; Iida, Sachio; Mihota, Norihito; Yamada, Atsushi; Shimizu, Kohei; Inumochi, Satoru; Inosako, Koji
通讯作者Saito, T
来源期刊SENSORS
EISSN1424-8220
出版年2022
卷号22期号:22
英文摘要A new type of soil moisture sensor using spatial frequency domain transmissometry (SFDT) was evaluated. This sensor transmits and receives ultrawideband (1 to 6 GHz) radio waves between two separated antennas and measures the propagation delay time in the soil related to the dielectric constant. This method is expected to be less affected by air gaps between the probes and the soil, as well as being less affected by soil electrical conductivity (EC), than typical commercial sensors. The relationship between output and volumetric water content (theta), and the effects of air gaps and EC were evaluated through experiments using sand samples and the prototype SFDT sensor. The output of the SFDT sensor increased linearly with theta and was not affected by even a high salt concentration for irrigation water, such that the EC of the pore water was 9.2 dS.m(-1). The SFDT sensor was almost unaffected by polyethylene tapes wrapped around the sensor to simulate air gaps, whereas a commercially available capacitance sensor significantly underestimated theta. Theoretical models of the SFDT sensor were also developed for the calibration equation and the air gaps. The calculation results agreed well with the experimental results, indicating that analytical approaches are possible for the evaluation of the SFDT sensor.
英文关键词dielectric probe time domain reflectometry (TDR) time domain transmissometry (TDT) frequency domain reflectometry (FDR) saline soil arid region
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold, Green Published
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000887809600001
WOS关键词WATER CONTENT ; PERMITTIVITY MEASUREMENTS ; DIELECTRIC-CONSTANT ; CALIBRATION ; PROBES
WOS类目Chemistry, Analytical ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic ; Instruments & Instrumentation
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Engineering ; Instruments & Instrumentation
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/394489
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Saito, Tadaomi,Oishi, Takahiro,Inoue, Mitsuhiro,et al. Low-Error Soil Moisture Sensor Employing Spatial Frequency Domain Transmissometry[J],2022,22(22).
APA Saito, Tadaomi.,Oishi, Takahiro.,Inoue, Mitsuhiro.,Iida, Sachio.,Mihota, Norihito.,...&Inosako, Koji.(2022).Low-Error Soil Moisture Sensor Employing Spatial Frequency Domain Transmissometry.SENSORS,22(22).
MLA Saito, Tadaomi,et al."Low-Error Soil Moisture Sensor Employing Spatial Frequency Domain Transmissometry".SENSORS 22.22(2022).
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