Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.psep.2022.01.061 |
Adsorption-based atmospheric water harvesting powered by solar energy: Comprehensive review on desiccant materials and systems | |
Gado, Mohamed G.; Nasser, Mohamed; Hassan, Ahmed A.; Hassan, Hamdy | |
通讯作者 | Hassan, H |
来源期刊 | PROCESS SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
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ISSN | 0957-5820 |
EISSN | 1744-3598 |
出版年 | 2022 |
卷号 | 160页码:166-183 |
英文摘要 | Atmospheric water harvesting has been inexorably proliferated as a potential source of freshwater, notably for remote areas that lack access to water and electricity. This technology could be significantly operated with renewable energy sources. The current study comprehensively reviews the state-of-the-art atmo-spheric water harvesters and their desiccant materials. Firstly, a detailed survey on desiccant materials, silica gel, Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), hydrogels, zeolite, hygroscopic salts and composite desiccant materials is illustrated. The review particularly focuses on the materials adsorption capability, kinetics, proper matching with climate conditions. Moreover, the most suitable adsorbents are thoroughly surveyed for a wide range of climate conditions, especially for water scarcity regions (i.e., arid zones) that are characterized by low relative pressures. Moreover, various designs of solar-powered atmospheric water harvesters are comparatively summarized, including fixed and portable installations. It can be concluded that MOF-801, MOF-808, MOF-841, HKUST-1, and CPO-27(Ni) have a superior potential for water harvesting in arid areas. Additionally, MIL-101(Cr) has superior water uptake and kinetic at high relative pressure (i.e., humid areas), and it is irrelevant for water harvesting at dry zones. It is found that the cost of the collected water from atmospheric water harvesting technology is about 0.062-0.86 $/kg of adsorbent. This work provides beneficial perspectives for selecting the most relevant desiccant materials beside the appropriate solar system for water harvesting applications. (C) 2022 Institution of Chemical Engineers. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
英文关键词 | Adsorption water harvesting Desiccant materials Solar-powered water harvesting systems Host materials Hygroscopic salts MOFs |
类型 | Review |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000852717700002 |
WOS关键词 | METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS ; FRESH-WATER ; SILICA-GEL ; COMPOSITE ADSORBENT ; VAPOR SORPTION ; EXTRACTING WATER ; PORE STRUCTURE ; HEAT-TRANSFER ; AIR ; PERFORMANCE |
WOS类目 | Engineering, Environmental ; Engineering, Chemical |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/394074 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Gado, Mohamed G.,Nasser, Mohamed,Hassan, Ahmed A.,et al. Adsorption-based atmospheric water harvesting powered by solar energy: Comprehensive review on desiccant materials and systems[J],2022,160:166-183. |
APA | Gado, Mohamed G.,Nasser, Mohamed,Hassan, Ahmed A.,&Hassan, Hamdy.(2022).Adsorption-based atmospheric water harvesting powered by solar energy: Comprehensive review on desiccant materials and systems.PROCESS SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION,160,166-183. |
MLA | Gado, Mohamed G.,et al."Adsorption-based atmospheric water harvesting powered by solar energy: Comprehensive review on desiccant materials and systems".PROCESS SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION 160(2022):166-183. |
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