Arid
DOI10.1371/journal.pone.0263978
RETRACTED: Impact of varying levels of soil salinity on emergence, growth and biochemical attributes of four Moringa oleifera landraces (Retracted Article)
Farooq, Fatima; Rashid, Nabila; Ibrar, Danish; Hasnain, Zuhair; Ullah, Rehmat; Nawaz, Muhammad; Irshad, Sohail; Basra, Shahzad M. A.; Alwahibi, Mona S.; Elshikh, Mohamed S.; Dvorackova, Helena; Dvoracek, Jan; Khan, Shahbaz
通讯作者Khan, S
来源期刊PLOS ONE
ISSN1932-6203
出版年2022
卷号17期号:2
英文摘要Salinity in soil and water is one of the environmental factors that severely hinder the crop growth and production particularly in arid and semi-arid regions. A pot experiment was conducted to investigate the impact of salinity levels (1.5 dS m(-1), 3.5 dS m(-1), 7.5 dS m(-1) and 11.5 dS m(-1)) on emergence, growth and biochemical traits of moringa landraces under completely randomized design having three replications. Four landraces of Moringa oleifera (Faisalabad black seeded moringa [MFB], Patoki black seeded moringa [MPB], Faisalabad white seeded moringa [MFW] and Rahim Yar Khan black seeded moringa [MRB]) were selected for experimentation. All the salinity levels significantly affected the emergence parameters (time to emergence start, time to 50% emergence, mean emergence time, emergence index and final emergence percentage) of moringa landraces. However, 1.5 dS m(-1) and 3.5 dS m(-1) were found more favorable. Higher salinity levels (7.5 dS m(-1) and 11.5 dS m(-1)) significantly minimized the root surface area, root projected area, root volume and root density as compared to 1.5 dS m(-1), 3.5 dS m(-1). Number of branches, leaves, leaflets and leaf length were also adversely affected by 7.5 dS m(-1) and 11.5 dS m(-1). Maximum seedling fresh and dry weights, and seedling length were recorded at 1.5 dS m(-1) followed by 3.5 dS m(-1). Chlorophyll a and b contents, carotenoids and membrane stability index were also observed highest at salinity level of 1.5 dS m(-1). In case of moringa landraces, MRB performed better regarding emergence attributes, growth parameters, and biochemical analysis followed by MFW as compared to MFB and MPB. Moringa landraces i.e. MRB and MFW were found more tolerant to salinity stress as compared to MFB and MPB.
类型Article ; Retracted Publication
语种英语
开放获取类型Green Published, gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000812552500034
WOS关键词SALT STRESS ; ROOT ; DROUGHT ; BIOMASS ; TRAITS ; VIGOR
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/394021
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Farooq, Fatima,Rashid, Nabila,Ibrar, Danish,et al. RETRACTED: Impact of varying levels of soil salinity on emergence, growth and biochemical attributes of four Moringa oleifera landraces (Retracted Article)[J],2022,17(2).
APA Farooq, Fatima.,Rashid, Nabila.,Ibrar, Danish.,Hasnain, Zuhair.,Ullah, Rehmat.,...&Khan, Shahbaz.(2022).RETRACTED: Impact of varying levels of soil salinity on emergence, growth and biochemical attributes of four Moringa oleifera landraces (Retracted Article).PLOS ONE,17(2).
MLA Farooq, Fatima,et al."RETRACTED: Impact of varying levels of soil salinity on emergence, growth and biochemical attributes of four Moringa oleifera landraces (Retracted Article)".PLOS ONE 17.2(2022).
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