干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Schinopsis brasiliensis Engler-Phytochemical Properties, Biological Activities, and Ethnomedicinal Use: A Scoping Review

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DOI	10.3390/ph15081028
	Schinopsis brasiliensis Engler-Phytochemical Properties, Biological Activities, and Ethnomedicinal Use: A Scoping Review
	Menna Barreto Linhares, Ladaha Pequeno; Nunes Pereira, Bruna Vanessa; Gomes Dantas, Maria Karoline; da Silva Bezerra, Wislayne Mirelly; Viana-Marques, Daniela de Araujo; Amorim de Lima, Luiza Rayanna; Sette-de-Souza, Pedro Henrique
通讯作者	Sette-de-Souza, PH
来源期刊	PHARMACEUTICALS
EISSN	1424-8247
出版年	2022
卷号	15 期号:8
英文摘要	Brazil has the most incredible biodiversity globally and has a vast storehouse of molecules to be discovered. However, there are no pharmacological and phytochemical studies on most native plants. Parts of Schinopsis brasiliensis Engler, a tree from the Anacardiaceae family, are used by several traditional communities to treat injuries and health problems. The objective of this scoping review was to summarize the pharmacological information about S. brasiliensis, from ethnobotanical to phytochemical and biological studies. Data collection concerning the geographical distribution of S. brasiliensis specimens was achieved through the Reflora Virtual Herbarium. The study's protocol was drafted using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR). The search strategy used the keyword Schinopsis brasiliensis in the databases: PUBMED, EMBASE, SCOPUS, Science Direct, Web of Science, SciFinder, and SciELO. Rayyan was used for the selection of eligible studies. In total, 35 studies were included in the paper. The most recurrent therapeutic indications were for general pain, flu and inflammation. The bark was the most studied part of the plant. The most used preparation method was decoction and infusion, followed by syrup. Phytochemical investigations indicate the presence of tannins, flavonoids, phenols, and polyphenols. Most of the substances were found in the plant's leaf and bark. Important biological activities were reported, such as antimicrobial, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory. S. brasiliensis is used mainly by communities in the semi-arid region of northeastern Brazil to treat several diseases. Pharmacological and phytochemical studies together provide scientific support for the popular knowledge of the medicinal use of S. brasiliensis. In vitro and in vivo analyses reported antimicrobial, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antinociceptive, cytotoxic, photoprotective, preservative, molluscicidal, larvicidal, and pupicidal effects. It is essential to highlight the need for future studies that elucidate the mechanisms of action of these phytocompounds.
英文关键词	Schinopsis brasiliensis phytochemistry ethnopharmacology antimicrobial
类型	Review
语种	英语
开放获取类型	gold, Green Published
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000847119200001
WOS关键词	IN-VITRO EVALUATION ; MEDICINAL-PLANTS ; SEED EXTRACTS ; CAATINGA ; FLAVONOIDS ; ANTIOXIDANT ; TOXICITY ; DIVERSITY ; CELLS
WOS类目	Chemistry, Medicinal ; Pharmacology & Pharmacy
WOS研究方向	Pharmacology & Pharmacy
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/393933
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Menna Barreto Linhares, Ladaha Pequeno,Nunes Pereira, Bruna Vanessa,Gomes Dantas, Maria Karoline,et al. Schinopsis brasiliensis Engler-Phytochemical Properties, Biological Activities, and Ethnomedicinal Use: A Scoping Review[J],2022,15(8).
APA	Menna Barreto Linhares, Ladaha Pequeno.,Nunes Pereira, Bruna Vanessa.,Gomes Dantas, Maria Karoline.,da Silva Bezerra, Wislayne Mirelly.,Viana-Marques, Daniela de Araujo.,...&Sette-de-Souza, Pedro Henrique.(2022).Schinopsis brasiliensis Engler-Phytochemical Properties, Biological Activities, and Ethnomedicinal Use: A Scoping Review.PHARMACEUTICALS,15(8).
MLA	Menna Barreto Linhares, Ladaha Pequeno,et al."Schinopsis brasiliensis Engler-Phytochemical Properties, Biological Activities, and Ethnomedicinal Use: A Scoping Review".PHARMACEUTICALS 15.8(2022).