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DOI10.1127/pala/2022/0132
Biostratigraphy and Paleoecology of the Maastrichtian-Ypresian benthic foraminifera from El Hasana area, Central Sinai, Egypt
Ismail, Ahmed; Faris, Mahmoud; El Shahawy, Adel; Naby, Ahmed Abdel
通讯作者Ismail, A
来源期刊PALAEONTOGRAPHICA ABTEILUNG A-PALAOZOOLOGIE-STRATIGRAPHIE
ISSN0375-0442
出版年2022
卷号325期号:1-6页码:111-171
英文摘要The Maastrichtian-Ypresian benthic foraminifera were studied from three sections spanning Maastrichtian-Ypresian in El Hasana area, Central Sinai, Egypt, to infer the biostratigraphic and paleoecologic changes across the Cretaceous/Paleogene (K/Pg) and Paleocene/Eocene (P/E) boundaries. Five benthic assemblages were recognized representing the Maastrichtian-Ypresian interval. The Maastrichtian benthic assemblage (MBA) is represented by the Bolivinoides draco draco - Spiroplectinella knebeli assemblage, while the Spiroplectinella dentata subdentata - Lagena hispida assemblage characterizes the Danian benthic assemblage (DBA). Also, the Anomalinoides rubiginosa - Spiroplectinella dentata intermedia assemblage characterizes the Selandian benthic assemblage (SBA) and the Vulvulina colei colei - Spiroplectinella dentata dentata assemblage distinguishes the Thanetian benthic assemblage (TBA). Finally, the Ypresian benthic assemblage ( YBA) is represented by the Spiroplectinella dentata dentate - Loxostomoides applini assemblage. The paleoenvironmental conditions deduced from the study of paleoecologic parameters provide an outer shelf environmental condition during the deposition of the Maastrichtian, while during Danian/Selandian (lower and middle parts of Esna Shale) they provide a sudden increase in the sea water depth suggesting a continental slope environment. On the other hand, the Thanetian/Ypresian succession (the upper part of Esna Shale and the lower part of Egma Formation) was subjected to a decrease in the sea water depth upwardly suggesting an inner-middle shelf environment. Furthermore, the benthic assemblage were subjected to some extinction and recovery patterns through the environmental changes from middle neritic to upper bathyal across the Cretaceous/Paleogene (K/Pg) and Paleocene/Eocene (P/E) boundaries. Also, one hundred sixteen benthic species were recognized, photographed and taxonomically revised.
英文关键词benthic foraminifera biostratigraphy paleoecology El Hasana area Egypt
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000896118300001
WOS关键词EARLY EOCENE ; MASS EXTINCTION ; WESTERN DESERT ; OXYGEN INDEX ; KHARGA OASIS ; NEW-JERSEY ; PALEOCENE ; BOUNDARY ; TERTIARY ; TURNOVER
WOS类目Paleontology
WOS研究方向Paleontology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/393909
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GB/T 7714
Ismail, Ahmed,Faris, Mahmoud,El Shahawy, Adel,et al. Biostratigraphy and Paleoecology of the Maastrichtian-Ypresian benthic foraminifera from El Hasana area, Central Sinai, Egypt[J],2022,325(1-6):111-171.
APA Ismail, Ahmed,Faris, Mahmoud,El Shahawy, Adel,&Naby, Ahmed Abdel.(2022).Biostratigraphy and Paleoecology of the Maastrichtian-Ypresian benthic foraminifera from El Hasana area, Central Sinai, Egypt.PALAEONTOGRAPHICA ABTEILUNG A-PALAOZOOLOGIE-STRATIGRAPHIE,325(1-6),111-171.
MLA Ismail, Ahmed,et al."Biostratigraphy and Paleoecology of the Maastrichtian-Ypresian benthic foraminifera from El Hasana area, Central Sinai, Egypt".PALAEONTOGRAPHICA ABTEILUNG A-PALAOZOOLOGIE-STRATIGRAPHIE 325.1-6(2022):111-171.
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