干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Geological diversity and microbiological potential of lakes on Mars

Arid

DOI	10.1038/s41550-022-01743-7
	Geological diversity and microbiological potential of lakes on Mars
	Michalski, Joseph R.; Goudge, Timothy A.; Crowe, Sean A.; Cuadros, Javier; Mustard, John F.; Johnson, Sarah Stewart
通讯作者	Michalski, JR
来源期刊	NATURE ASTRONOMY
ISSN	2397-3366
出版年	2022
卷号	6 期号:10 页码:1133-1141
英文摘要	Hundreds of ancient lake basins detected on Mars via orbital remote sensing represent rare oases of hydrosphere-atmosphere-lithosphere interactions with great astrobiological potential. These palaeolake basins, and associated lacustrine deposits, could preserve evidence of biogenesis on Mars, and their geology, mineralogy and geochemistry place strong constraints on past climate. Most Martian palaeolakes date to the Noachian (>3.7 Gyr ago (Ga)) and probably lasted similar to 10(2)-10(6) years, representing only a small fraction of the similar to 400 Myr of Noachian time. However, some palaeolakes occurred during the Hesperian (3-3.7 Ga), and it is likely that many shallow thermokarst lakes occurred in the Amazonian (<3 Ga) but left few traces. Noachian lacustrine deposits contain detrital Fe/Mg-rich clay minerals as well as authigenic Fe/Mg carbonates, sulfates, silica, chlorides and clay minerals that potentially preserve the characteristics of the ancient atmosphere and climate. While Martian palaeolakes are undeniably among the top targets for future surface exploration and sample return, many questions surrounding prospects for biogenesis and biological productivity in short-lived lakes and transient warm climates on an otherwise cold planet remain. Martian lakes also provide tremendous comparative value for reconstructing the geology and geobiology of inland waters on the Archaean Earth.
类型	Review
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000854738100001
WOS关键词	CLAY-MINERALS ; FLUVIAL ACTIVITY ; JEZERO CRATER ; GUSEV CRATER ; GALE CRATER ; DEPOSITS ; ORIGIN ; WATER ; PALEOLAKES ; DELTA
WOS类目	Astronomy & Astrophysics
WOS研究方向	Astronomy & Astrophysics
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/393845
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Michalski, Joseph R.,Goudge, Timothy A.,Crowe, Sean A.,et al. Geological diversity and microbiological potential of lakes on Mars[J],2022,6(10):1133-1141.
APA	Michalski, Joseph R.,Goudge, Timothy A.,Crowe, Sean A.,Cuadros, Javier,Mustard, John F.,&Johnson, Sarah Stewart.(2022).Geological diversity and microbiological potential of lakes on Mars.NATURE ASTRONOMY,6(10),1133-1141.
MLA	Michalski, Joseph R.,et al."Geological diversity and microbiological potential of lakes on Mars".NATURE ASTRONOMY 6.10(2022):1133-1141.