干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Anatomical structures and needling method of the back-shu points BL18, BL20, and BL22 related to gastrointestinal organs: A PRISMA-compliant systematic review of acupoints and exploratory mechanism analysis

Arid

DOI	10.1097/MD.0000000000029878
	Anatomical structures and needling method of the back-shu points BL18, BL20, and BL22 related to gastrointestinal organs: A PRISMA-compliant systematic review of acupoints and exploratory mechanism analysis
	Cho, Yeonwoo; Han, Yaejin; Kim, Yeji; Han, Sihyun; Oh, Kichang; Chae, Hyocheong; Hongmin, Chu; Ryu, Myungseok
通讯作者	Ryu, M
来源期刊	MEDICINE
ISSN	0025-7974
EISSN	1536-5964
出版年	2022
卷号	101 期号:43
英文摘要	Background: Acupuncture treatment on back-shu points (BSPs) has received attention owing its ability to control the function of visceral organs. We aimed to conduct a systematic review to provide detailed information on the effectiveness and safety of BL18, BL20, and BL22 on the digestive system in terms of soft tissue and anatomical structure and assist in the appropriate application. Methods: Medline, Cochrane Library, EMBASE, OASIS, RISS, and CNKI were searched from their inception to July 2021. This systematic review included randomized controlled trials, controlled clinical trials, case series, and case reports that addressed anatomical structures or needling methods of BL18, BL20, and BL22. Results: In total, 115 articles were included from the 7 electronic databases. One hundred eight articles described the depth and method. A total of 96 articles described depth, 86 articles described the angle, and 74 articles described both. Seventy-nine articles described the target muscles and anatomical structure. Acupuncture on BSP is effective in gastrointestinal diseases because of compression of the spinal nerve, sympathetic nerve hyperactivity, and connection of the diaphragm. By reviewing each study's acupuncture method and target muscles, we analyzed the angle and depth of the needle that effectively leads to therapeutic response. Conclusions: This study provides guidance on applying needles in terms of anatomical structures to yield therapeutic responses. However, few studies have assessed how to effectively stimulate BSP to trigger digestive effects and their mechanisms. Additional studies on the relationship between BSP and the digestive system are needed to use these acupoints for digestive diseases.
英文关键词	acupuncture back-shu points BL18 BL20 BL22 systematic review
类型	Review
语种	英语
开放获取类型	Green Published, gold
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000877294300094
WOS类目	Medicine, General & Internal
WOS研究方向	General & Internal Medicine
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/393772
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Cho, Yeonwoo,Han, Yaejin,Kim, Yeji,et al. Anatomical structures and needling method of the back-shu points BL18, BL20, and BL22 related to gastrointestinal organs: A PRISMA-compliant systematic review of acupoints and exploratory mechanism analysis[J],2022,101(43).
APA	Cho, Yeonwoo.,Han, Yaejin.,Kim, Yeji.,Han, Sihyun.,Oh, Kichang.,...&Ryu, Myungseok.(2022).Anatomical structures and needling method of the back-shu points BL18, BL20, and BL22 related to gastrointestinal organs: A PRISMA-compliant systematic review of acupoints and exploratory mechanism analysis.MEDICINE,101(43).
MLA	Cho, Yeonwoo,et al."Anatomical structures and needling method of the back-shu points BL18, BL20, and BL22 related to gastrointestinal organs: A PRISMA-compliant systematic review of acupoints and exploratory mechanism analysis".MEDICINE 101.43(2022).