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DOI10.1016/j.media.2022.102370
Spatio-temporal directed acyclic graph learning with attention mechanisms on brain functional time series and connectivity
Huang, Shih-Gu; Xia, Jing; Xu, Liyuan; Qiu, Anqi
通讯作者Qiu, AQ
来源期刊MEDICAL IMAGE ANALYSIS
ISSN1361-8415
EISSN1361-8423
出版年2022
卷号77
英文摘要We develop a deep learning framework, spatio-temporal directed acyclic graph with attention mechanisms (ST-DAG-Att), to predict cognition and disease using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). This ST-DAG-Att framework comprises of two neural networks, (1) spatio-temporal graph convolutional network (ST-graph-conv) to learn the spatial and temporal information of functional time series at multiple temporal and spatial graph scales, where the graph is represented by the brain functional network, the spatial convolution is over the space of this graph, and the temporal convolution is over the time dimension; (2) functional connectivity convolutional network (FC-conv) to learn functional connectivity features, where the functional connectivity is derived from embedded multi-scale fMRI time series and the convolutional operation is applied along both edge and node dimensions of the brain functional network. This framework also consists of an attention component, i.e., functional connectivity-based spatial attention (FC-SAtt), that generates a spatial attention map through learning the local dependency among high-level features of functional connectivity and emphasizing meaningful brain regions. Moreover, both the ST-graph-conv and FC-conv networks are designed as feed-forward models structured as directed acyclic graphs (DAGs). Our experiments employ two large-scale datasets, Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD, n = 7693 ) and Open Access Series of Imaging Study-3 (OASIS-3, n = 1786 ). Our results show that the ST-DAG-Att model is generalizable from cognition prediction to age prediction. It is robust to independent samples obtained from different sites of the ABCD study. It outperforms the existing machine learning techniques, including support vector regression (SVR), elastic net's mixture with random forest, spatio-temporal graph convolution, and BrainNetCNN. (c) 2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V.
英文关键词Brain functional network Directed acyclic graph Graph neural network Attention mechanism Graph pooling Multi-scale analysis
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型hybrid
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000912929700002
WOS关键词INTELLIGENCE ; NETWORKS
WOS类目Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence ; Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications ; Engineering, Biomedical ; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
WOS研究方向Computer Science ; Engineering ; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/393769
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Huang, Shih-Gu,Xia, Jing,Xu, Liyuan,et al. Spatio-temporal directed acyclic graph learning with attention mechanisms on brain functional time series and connectivity[J],2022,77.
APA Huang, Shih-Gu,Xia, Jing,Xu, Liyuan,&Qiu, Anqi.(2022).Spatio-temporal directed acyclic graph learning with attention mechanisms on brain functional time series and connectivity.MEDICAL IMAGE ANALYSIS,77.
MLA Huang, Shih-Gu,et al."Spatio-temporal directed acyclic graph learning with attention mechanisms on brain functional time series and connectivity".MEDICAL IMAGE ANALYSIS 77(2022).
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