Arid
DOI10.1021/acs.langmuir.1c03488
Fabrication of Superhydrophobic Gully-Structured Surfaces by Femtosecond Laser and Imprinting for High-Efficiency Self-Cleaning Rain Collection
Yuan, Gan; Liu, Yu; Xie, Fei; Guo, Chunlei; Chi-Vinh Ngo; Li, Wei
通讯作者Ngo, CV ; Li, W
来源期刊LANGMUIR
ISSN0743-7463
EISSN1520-5827
出版年2022
卷号38期号:8页码:2720-2728
英文摘要Freshwater is considered an essential need for humanity. Moreover, it is important to collect and make full use of rainwater. This work utilizes a femtosecond laser to fabricate micro-nanostructures on aluminum alloy substrates as molds. Then, the structures are imprinted on cheap and wildly used polypropylene (PP) materials. The just-imprinted PP surfaces with instinctive surface energy and replicated micro-nanostructures have an excellent superhydrophobic property with contact angles greater than 160 degrees and anisotropic sliding angles smaller than 5 degrees in parallel directions and smaller than 10 degrees in the vertical directions. A small-scale rain collection device formed by a combination of the superhydrophobic PP surfaces is used to investigate the effects of the rain collection efficiency and total surface area relating to manufacturing cost. The rain collection device formed by the imprinted PP surfaces has high rain collection efficiency in terms of the volume of the collected water per square centimeter. For the light rain, the rain collection efficiency can reach an approximated maximum of 90%, more than 100% efficiency improvement of the device formed by flat PP surfaces in some cases. Therefore, the rain collection device is helpful in collecting water from rains in arid areas.
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型hybrid, Green Published
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000766043400034
WOS关键词RIPPLE FORMATION ; DESALINATION ; RAINWATER
WOS类目Chemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Chemistry, Physical ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Materials Science
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/393738
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yuan, Gan,Liu, Yu,Xie, Fei,et al. Fabrication of Superhydrophobic Gully-Structured Surfaces by Femtosecond Laser and Imprinting for High-Efficiency Self-Cleaning Rain Collection[J],2022,38(8):2720-2728.
APA Yuan, Gan,Liu, Yu,Xie, Fei,Guo, Chunlei,Chi-Vinh Ngo,&Li, Wei.(2022).Fabrication of Superhydrophobic Gully-Structured Surfaces by Femtosecond Laser and Imprinting for High-Efficiency Self-Cleaning Rain Collection.LANGMUIR,38(8),2720-2728.
MLA Yuan, Gan,et al."Fabrication of Superhydrophobic Gully-Structured Surfaces by Femtosecond Laser and Imprinting for High-Efficiency Self-Cleaning Rain Collection".LANGMUIR 38.8(2022):2720-2728.
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