干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Compost from Date Palm Residues Increases Soil Nutrient Availability and Growth of Silage Corn (Zea mays L.) in an Arid Agroecosystem

Arid

DOI	10.1007/s42729-022-00922-9
	Compost from Date Palm Residues Increases Soil Nutrient Availability and Growth of Silage Corn (Zea mays L.) in an Arid Agroecosystem
	El Janati, Mustapha; Akkal-Corfini, Nouraya; Robin, Paul; Oukarroum, Abdallah; Sabri, Ahmed; Thomas, Zahra; Chikhaoui, Mohammed; Bouaziz, Ahmed
通讯作者	Oukarroum, A
来源期刊	JOURNAL OF SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT NUTRITION
ISSN	0718-9508
EISSN	0718-9516
出版年	2022
卷号	22 期号:3 页码:3727-3739
英文摘要	Improving soil fertility using crop residues is essential for circular agriculture in arid agroecosystems such as oases. This study aimed to evaluate effects of composts based on palm leaves on nitrogen (N) mineralization, soil properties, silage corn yield, and nutrient uptake in oasis agroecosystems. A 2-year field study was performed to compare impacts of two composts, one based on dry palms and rock phosphate (C1, C:N > 30) applied at 25 t ha(-1), and the other based on dry palms, rock phosphate, and sheep manure (C2, C:N = 17) applied at three rates (10, 25, and 40 t ha(-1)). The fifth treatment included application of only mineral N fertilizer (MNF). The sixth treatment received no fertilizer (control). The compost-amended plots had significantly higher organic matter, total N, and available phosphorus (P) and potassium contents in the soil after silage corn harvest in both seasons than MNF and control plots did. Applying compost C2 resulted in net N mineralization in both seasons, while applying compost C1 resulted in N immobilization in the second season. Mean dry biomass yield was 21.6 and 21.0 t ha(-1) with MNF and 40 t ha(-1) of C2 in the first year, respectively, and 21.3 and 19.1 t ha(-1) in the second season, respectively. Increasing the compost application rate significantly increased yields in both seasons. Applying either compost resulted in higher P uptake at silage corn harvest than applying MNF. Recycling date palm residues as compost improves soil fertility and forage production, which promotes sustainable farming systems in arid regions.
英文关键词	Compost application Date palm residues Nitrogen mineralization Nutrient uptake Organic matter Silage corn yield
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000824248200001
WOS关键词	ORGANIC-MATTER ; AGGREGATE STABILITY ; NITROGEN ; MANURE ; YIELD ; AMENDMENTS ; QUALITY ; PLANT ; ACID ; MINERALIZATION
WOS类目	Plant Sciences ; Environmental Sciences ; Soil Science
WOS研究方向	Plant Sciences ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Agriculture
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/393586
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	El Janati, Mustapha,Akkal-Corfini, Nouraya,Robin, Paul,et al. Compost from Date Palm Residues Increases Soil Nutrient Availability and Growth of Silage Corn (Zea mays L.) in an Arid Agroecosystem[J],2022,22(3):3727-3739.
APA	El Janati, Mustapha.,Akkal-Corfini, Nouraya.,Robin, Paul.,Oukarroum, Abdallah.,Sabri, Ahmed.,...&Bouaziz, Ahmed.(2022).Compost from Date Palm Residues Increases Soil Nutrient Availability and Growth of Silage Corn (Zea mays L.) in an Arid Agroecosystem.JOURNAL OF SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT NUTRITION,22(3),3727-3739.
MLA	El Janati, Mustapha,et al."Compost from Date Palm Residues Increases Soil Nutrient Availability and Growth of Silage Corn (Zea mays L.) in an Arid Agroecosystem".JOURNAL OF SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT NUTRITION 22.3(2022):3727-3739.