干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Screening of chickpea genotypes for boron biofortification potential

Arid

DOI	10.1016/j.jksus.2022.102190
	Screening of chickpea genotypes for boron biofortification potential
	Mehboob, Noman; Rizwan, Muhammad; Minhas, Waqas Ahmed; Yasir, Tauqeer Ahmad; Al-Mohaimeed, Amal M.; Elshikh, Mohamed S.; Hussain, Mubshar
通讯作者	Hussain, M
来源期刊	JOURNAL OF KING SAUD UNIVERSITY SCIENCE
ISSN	1018-3647
EISSN	2213-686X
出版年	2022
卷号	34 期号:6
英文摘要	Background: Malnutrition is a significant threat to mankind and deficiency of important minerals like boron (B) exert negative impacts on human health mostly in developing and least developed countries. Chickpea is an important legume with wide consumption in human diet due to easily digestible dietary protein and grown. Chickpea is mostly grown in arid and semi-arid regions of Pakistan. The B-deficiency in these areas not only decreases chickpea productivity, but also results lowers B concentration in grains. Different chickpea genotypes are capable of perform differently due to their divergent genetic makeup under stressful environmental conditions. Therefore, this field study screened different chickpea geno-types to improve yield and B biofortification.Methods: For this purpose 20 'desi' (i.e., 'TG-1430', 'Parbat', 'TG-1616', 'TG-1620', '05A028', 'TG-1601', 'TG -1623', 'Thal-2006', 'TG-1218', 'TG-1513', 'Chattan', 'BK-2011', 'TG-1500', 'NIAB-2016', 'GGP-1456', 'TG -1618', 'TG-1619', 'Bittle-2016', 'TG-1415' and 'Punjab-2008') and 06 'kabuli' (i.e., 'TGK-228', 'TGK-1767', 'TGK-1802', 'NOOR-2009', 'TGK-1761' and 'TGK-1805') chickpea genotypes were sown under 0 or 1 kg B ha-1 as soil application.Results: Results indicated that B application improved the growth, nodulation, yield and grains B concen-trations of all genotypes; however, genotype significantly differed in their response. Of the 20 'desi' geno-types 'Punjab-2008' recorded the highest leaf area index, leaf area duration, crop growth rate, nodulation, yield and related traits under B application. However, genotypes 'BK-2011', 'TG-1500' and 'NIAB-2016' had higher grains B content under 1 kg ha-1 B application. Similarly, 'kabuli genotypes', i.e., 'TGK-1761' and 'TGK-1802' recorded higher nodulation, while 'NOOR-2009' had higher leaf area index, leaf area dura-tion, crop growth rate, 1000-grain weight, grain yield and biological yield with 1 kg ha-1 B application compared to the rest of the 'kabuli' genotypes included in the study. The highest grain B concentration was recorded for 'TGK-1767' among 'kabuli' genotypes.Conclusion: In conclusion, 'desi' genotype 'Punjab-2008' and 'kabuli' genotype 'NOOR-2009' should be grown under 1 kg ha-1 B application to get higher productivity and B biofortification. The genotypes which accumulated more B in their seeds should be included in future breeding programs to produce B-rich grains for reducing malnutrition.(c) 2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of King Saud University. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
英文关键词	Genotypes Biofortification Grain yield Nodulation Grains boron concentration
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	gold
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000860976900001
WOS关键词	CROPS ; DEFICIENCY ; SELENIUM ; GROWTH ; YIELD ; ZINC
WOS类目	Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向	Science & Technology - Other Topics
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/393543
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Mehboob, Noman,Rizwan, Muhammad,Minhas, Waqas Ahmed,et al. Screening of chickpea genotypes for boron biofortification potential[J],2022,34(6).
APA	Mehboob, Noman.,Rizwan, Muhammad.,Minhas, Waqas Ahmed.,Yasir, Tauqeer Ahmad.,Al-Mohaimeed, Amal M..,...&Hussain, Mubshar.(2022).Screening of chickpea genotypes for boron biofortification potential.JOURNAL OF KING SAUD UNIVERSITY SCIENCE,34(6).
MLA	Mehboob, Noman,et al."Screening of chickpea genotypes for boron biofortification potential".JOURNAL OF KING SAUD UNIVERSITY SCIENCE 34.6(2022).