Arid
DOI10.1016/j.jfca.2022.104514
Genetic and environment effects on bioactive compounds of Opuntia cacti-A review
Agostini-Costa, Tania Da Silveira
通讯作者Agostini-Costa, TD
来源期刊JOURNAL OF FOOD COMPOSITION AND ANALYSIS
ISSN0889-1575
EISSN1096-0481
出版年2022
卷号109
英文摘要The species of Opuntia genus are among the main Cactaceae consumed in semi-arid regions of the world and recently they are often used in the formulation of different new foods. Cladodes and fruits are notable for their contents of mucilage and healthy water-soluble compounds besides some essential fatty acids and terpenoids. The carbohydrate polymers, polyphenols and betalains of Opuntia have shown beneficial effects against metabolic disorders along with anti-inflammatory and wound healing properties. The Opuntia mucilages are generating new nutritionally healthier ingredients with good technological characteristics. This review shows that the genetic, environment and physiological stages of the fruits and cladodes can widely influence the Opuntia phytochemical complexity, also reflecting on their benefits for human health and technological characteristics. Important phytochemicals have been shown to be specific for some Opuntia, while other compounds can be widely found in different glycosylated or esterified forms. Carbohydrate, ash, and polyphenol contents can be influenced by both environment and ripening stage. In addition, extraction conditions need to be better standardized for mucilages and flavonols while other compounds, such as alkaloids, deserve to be studied by more sensitive and specific analytical techniques, with the aim to increase the knowledge of the Opuntia chemical complexity and related biological and technological properties.
英文关键词Carbohydrate polymers Environmental effect Fatty acid Food analysis Food composition Mucilage Opuntia Polyphenol glycoside Physiological stage
类型Review
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000806610300002
WOS关键词FICUS-INDICA CLADODES ; PERFORMANCE LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY ; MICRODASYS LEHM. PFEIFF ; ANTIOXIDANT PROPERTIES ; PHENOLIC-COMPOUNDS ; MEDICINAL-PLANTS ; PHYTOCHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION ; FRUIT PULP ; IN-VITRO ; SEED OIL
WOS类目Chemistry, Applied ; Food Science & Technology
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Food Science & Technology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/393432
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GB/T 7714
Agostini-Costa, Tania Da Silveira. Genetic and environment effects on bioactive compounds of Opuntia cacti-A review[J],2022,109.
APA Agostini-Costa, Tania Da Silveira.(2022).Genetic and environment effects on bioactive compounds of Opuntia cacti-A review.JOURNAL OF FOOD COMPOSITION AND ANALYSIS,109.
MLA Agostini-Costa, Tania Da Silveira."Genetic and environment effects on bioactive compounds of Opuntia cacti-A review".JOURNAL OF FOOD COMPOSITION AND ANALYSIS 109(2022).
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