Arid
DOI10.4081/ija.2022.2073
Endogenous calcium mediates seedling growth and fluoride stress tolerance in four bean genotypes
Chahine, Sara; Melito, Sara; Giannini, Vittoria; Roggero, Pier Paolo; Seddaiu, Giovanna
通讯作者Giannini, V
来源期刊ITALIAN JOURNAL OF AGRONOMY
ISSN1125-4718
EISSN2039-6805
出版年2022
卷号17期号:3
英文摘要Fluoride (F) pollution is a global environmental problem representing a severe risk for food and vegetables grown in contaminated soils. Phaseolus vulgaris L. is widely cultivated in arid and semi-arid regions and F-contaminated areas of the world. For that reason, F tolerance during germination and seedling growth was evaluated for four bean genotypes: Borlotto nano (commercial variety) and three African genotypes (Lyamungu 85, Lyamungu 90, and Jesca). Seeds were grown in sand enriched with NaF or KF at three different levels (0, 80, and 200 mg kg(-1)). NaCl was used as a benchmark to determine the potential effect of different Na levels in the plant. Total F content and mineral accumulation (Na, K, and Ca) in roots and shoots were measured. The translocation factor, growth ratio, and F tolerance index were evaluated to estimate plant-salt response. Germination rate decreased with increased F level. Borlotto was more F sensitive (0% germination with 200 mg kg(-1) of KF and NaF) than the African genotypes. Under the highest F concentration (200 mg kg(-1)), F preferentially accumulated in shoots (Jesca 75.7 mg kg(-1), Lyamungu 85 100.1 mg kg(-1), and Lyamungu 90 115.4 mg kg(-1)). Ca content in roots was negatively correlated to F absorption, suggesting its antagonistic role to F mobility. Based on these parameters, Jesca and Lyamungu 85 were the most tolerant species, recording a low F uptake and a high Ca content in the root. This study highlighted the central role of Ca as a key secondary messenger in regulating plant growth and development under F stress.
英文关键词F translocation factor tolerance index salt stress
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000855192400005
WOS关键词ORYZA-SATIVA ; GAS-EXCHANGE ; TRANSPORT ; PHYTOTOXICITY ; ACCUMULATION ; BIOCHEMISTRY ; GERMINATION ; PHYSIOLOGY ; CULTURE ; PLANTS
WOS类目Agronomy
WOS研究方向Agriculture
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/393249
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GB/T 7714
Chahine, Sara,Melito, Sara,Giannini, Vittoria,et al. Endogenous calcium mediates seedling growth and fluoride stress tolerance in four bean genotypes[J],2022,17(3).
APA Chahine, Sara,Melito, Sara,Giannini, Vittoria,Roggero, Pier Paolo,&Seddaiu, Giovanna.(2022).Endogenous calcium mediates seedling growth and fluoride stress tolerance in four bean genotypes.ITALIAN JOURNAL OF AGRONOMY,17(3).
MLA Chahine, Sara,et al."Endogenous calcium mediates seedling growth and fluoride stress tolerance in four bean genotypes".ITALIAN JOURNAL OF AGRONOMY 17.3(2022).
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