Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.3390/ijerph192113916 |
Vegetation Changing Patterns and Its Sensitivity to Climate Variability across Seven Major Watersheds in China | |
Wang, Qin; Ju, Qin; Wang, Yueyang; Shao, Quanxi; Zhang, Rongrong; Liu, Yanli; Hao, Zhenchun | |
通讯作者 | Ju, Q |
来源期刊 | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
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EISSN | 1660-4601 |
出版年 | 2022 |
卷号 | 19期号:21 |
英文摘要 | Climate changes have profound impacts on vegetation and further alter hydrological processes through transpiration, interception, and evaporation. This study investigated vegetation's changing patterns and its sensitivity to climate variability across seven major watersheds in China based on a hybrid regionalization approach and a novel, empirical index-Vegetation Sensitivity Index (VSI). Vegetation showed linearly increasing trends in most of the seven watersheds, while decreases in vegetation were mostly found in the source regions of the Yangtze River Basin (YZRB) and Yellow River Basin (YRB), the forest and grassland areas of the Songhua River Basin (SHRB) and Liao River Basin (LRB), the Yangtze River Delta, and the Pearl River Delta during the growing season. The selected watersheds can be categorized into 11 sub-regions, and the regionalization result was consistent with the topography and vegetation types; the characteristics of vegetation dynamics were more homogeneous among sub-regions. Vegetation types such as forests and shrubland in the central parts of the YZRB were relatively more vulnerable to climate variations than the grasslands and alpine meadows and tundra (AMT) in the source regions of the YZRB and YRB and the Loess Plateau of the YRB. In arid and semi-arid regions, precipitation had a profound impact on vegetation, while, at low latitudes, solar radiation was the main controlling factor. Such comprehensive investigations of the vegetation-climate relationship patterns across various watersheds are expected to provide a foundation for the exploration of future climate change impacts on ecosystems at the watershed scale. |
英文关键词 | vegetation variations climate change regionalization Vegetation Sensitivity Index (VSI) |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
开放获取类型 | gold, Green Published |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000881377400001 |
WOS关键词 | ZANGBO RIVER-BASIN ; TIBETAN PLATEAU ; RESPONSES ; TEMPERATURE ; DYNAMICS ; DROUGHT ; REDUCTION ; CATCHMENT ; INCREASES ; IMPACTS |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/393170 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Qin,Ju, Qin,Wang, Yueyang,et al. Vegetation Changing Patterns and Its Sensitivity to Climate Variability across Seven Major Watersheds in China[J],2022,19(21). |
APA | Wang, Qin.,Ju, Qin.,Wang, Yueyang.,Shao, Quanxi.,Zhang, Rongrong.,...&Hao, Zhenchun.(2022).Vegetation Changing Patterns and Its Sensitivity to Climate Variability across Seven Major Watersheds in China.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH,19(21). |
MLA | Wang, Qin,et al."Vegetation Changing Patterns and Its Sensitivity to Climate Variability across Seven Major Watersheds in China".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 19.21(2022). |
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