干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Morphological and molecular characterization of ticks infesting cattle and buffaloes in different agro-climatic zones in Andhra Pradesh, India, and factors associated with high tick prevalence

Arid

DOI	10.1080/01647954.2022.2058085
	Morphological and molecular characterization of ticks infesting cattle and buffaloes in different agro-climatic zones in Andhra Pradesh, India, and factors associated with high tick prevalence
	Kandi, Suneetha; Chennuru, Sreedevi; Chitichoti, Jyothisree; Metta, Muralidhar; Krovvidi, Sudhakar
通讯作者	Chennuru, S
来源期刊	INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ACAROLOGY
ISSN	0164-7954
EISSN	1945-3892
出版年	2022
卷号	48 期号:3 页码:192-200
英文摘要	A study was carried out to characterize the hard tick species and risk factors associated with tick prevalence in bovines in Andhra Pradesh, India on 3720 animals (1942 cattle and 1778 water buffaloes) in 344 livestock farms covering the tropical wet and dry zone and the tropical semi-arid zone . Overall, 10,371 ticks were collected from 947 animals reared on 216 farms. Analysis of morphology, 16S r RNA, andCOI gene sequences identified four tick species, namely Haemaphysalis bispinosa, Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus (clade C), Hyalomma anatolicum, and Hyalomma isaaci. Haemaphysalis bispinosa was the predominant species in two zones, and the occurrence of Hy. anatolicum was restricted to the semi-arid zone. The overall prevalence of tick infestation was 25.5% and was 25.8% and 25.0% in cattle and buffaloes, respectively. The prevalence of tick infestation did not vary (P>0.05) between the two zones. The overall median tick burden per animal differed (P<0.01) between the two zones; but not among cattle and buffaloes. Age, sex, and breed (P<0.001) the overall prevalence of tick infestation. The conventional housing system, absence of rural poultry, soft floor, presence of a boundary wall, and rearing multiple ruminant species were observed to be potential risk factors associated with higher tick prevalence in livestock farms.
英文关键词	Bovine Haemaphysalis bispinosa Hyalomma anatolicum Hyalomma isaaci prevalence Rhipicephalus microplus (clade C) risk factors
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	Green Submitted
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000781792200001
WOS关键词	IXODID TICKS
WOS类目	Entomology
WOS研究方向	Entomology
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/393111
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Kandi, Suneetha,Chennuru, Sreedevi,Chitichoti, Jyothisree,et al. Morphological and molecular characterization of ticks infesting cattle and buffaloes in different agro-climatic zones in Andhra Pradesh, India, and factors associated with high tick prevalence[J],2022,48(3):192-200.
APA	Kandi, Suneetha,Chennuru, Sreedevi,Chitichoti, Jyothisree,Metta, Muralidhar,&Krovvidi, Sudhakar.(2022).Morphological and molecular characterization of ticks infesting cattle and buffaloes in different agro-climatic zones in Andhra Pradesh, India, and factors associated with high tick prevalence.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ACAROLOGY,48(3),192-200.
MLA	Kandi, Suneetha,et al."Morphological and molecular characterization of ticks infesting cattle and buffaloes in different agro-climatic zones in Andhra Pradesh, India, and factors associated with high tick prevalence".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ACAROLOGY 48.3(2022):192-200.