Arid
DOI10.1177/09596836221121761
Expanded agroecological niches and redistributed risks in northern Peru's Chicama Valley during late-Holocene ENSO climate changes
Vining, Benjamin R.; Hillman, Aubrey; Contreras, Daniel A.; Tejedor, Ernesto
通讯作者Vining, BR
来源期刊HOLOCENE
ISSN0959-6836
EISSN1477-0911
出版年2022
卷号32期号:12页码:1393-1409
英文摘要South American arid lands present unique constellations of climatic risk to their human inhabitants, due to volatile events that can create markedly different hydroclimate conditions over interannual-centennial scales. However, a main driver of such volatility - the El Nino/Southern Oscillation (ENSO) - occurs with semiregular periodicity. Paleoclimatic and archeological evidence indicate not only that the strength and periodicity of ENSO patterns have changed over the late-Holocene, but their impacts were likely recognized, adapted to, and perhaps capitalized upon by agriculturalists employing adaptive risk strategies. We examine relationships over the last 1.3 kyr between ENSO periodicity, ecological transitions, and archeological settlement in Peru's Chicama Valley through a coupled paleohydroclimate and agroecology model. We reconstruct periods when ENSO-like conditions dominated past hydroclimates and present a quantitative, spatially-explicit analysis of ecological productivity during modern ENSO-positive hydroclimate conditions. We show that archeological settlement patterns are sensitive to these transformations and reflect efforts to capitalize on expanded agroecological niches. Such expanded niches potentially offset the adverse impacts and risks associated with abrupt ENSO climate events. These results suggest archeological communities were aware of ENSO risk and managed productive strategies accordingly, highlighting the importance of a risk calculus that considers the net ecological effects of climate events.
英文关键词agroecological modeling archeological settlement patterns climate change climate risk el Nino Southern Oscillation (ENSO) Peru
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000852318200001
WOS关键词NINO-SOUTHERN-OSCILLATION ; QUELCCAYA ICE CAP ; EL-NINO ; EVENTS ; PRECIPITATION ; VARIABILITY ; HISTORY ; COAST ; ANDES ; ARCHAEOLOGY
WOS类目Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Physical Geography ; Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/393009
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GB/T 7714
Vining, Benjamin R.,Hillman, Aubrey,Contreras, Daniel A.,et al. Expanded agroecological niches and redistributed risks in northern Peru's Chicama Valley during late-Holocene ENSO climate changes[J],2022,32(12):1393-1409.
APA Vining, Benjamin R.,Hillman, Aubrey,Contreras, Daniel A.,&Tejedor, Ernesto.(2022).Expanded agroecological niches and redistributed risks in northern Peru's Chicama Valley during late-Holocene ENSO climate changes.HOLOCENE,32(12),1393-1409.
MLA Vining, Benjamin R.,et al."Expanded agroecological niches and redistributed risks in northern Peru's Chicama Valley during late-Holocene ENSO climate changes".HOLOCENE 32.12(2022):1393-1409.
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