Arid
DOI10.1111/geb.13552
Elevational diversity patterns of rodents differ between wet and arid mountains
Kohli, Brooks A.; Miyajima, Reymond J.; Jarzyna, Marta A.
通讯作者Kohli, BA
来源期刊GLOBAL ECOLOGY AND BIOGEOGRAPHY
ISSN1466-822X
EISSN1466-8238
出版年2022
卷号31期号:9页码:1726-1740
英文摘要Aim: Patterns of species richness along elevation gradients vary with geographic and environmental factors but evidence for similar variation in functional and phylogenetic diversity remains scarce. Here, we provide the most comprehensive evaluation to date of elevational gradients in taxonomic, functional, and phylogenetic diversity of rodents - one of the most ecologically diverse groups of mammals - and test the effects of latitude and aridity on their variation for the first time. Location: Forty-nine mountains on five continents. Time period: Contemporary. Major taxa studied: Rodents (Rodentia). Methods: We compiled elevational distributions of 374 rodent species across 49 elevational gradients. For each gradient, we quantified - in 100-m elevational bins - rodent species richness and functional and phylogenetic richness, evenness, and dispersion, and their species richness-corrected equivalents. To assess how rodent diversity varies with elevation, we fitted a series of models that included elevation, average latitude, and aridity of each mountain system while accounting for variation in study design and sampling effort. Results: A common mid-elevational peak in species richness among mountains contrasts with functional and phylogenetic diversity pattern variation (model shape and slope) explained by the aridity at a mountain's base. Specifically, we find that functional and phylogenetic richness and dispersion decline with elevation in wet mountain systems but increase with elevation in arid mountains. Main conclusions: In this first comparative analysis of mammal functional and phylogenetic elevational gradients, we find that the decoupling of each from species richness is particularly pronounced in arid regions. Wet-mountain lowlands and arid-mountain highlands harbour the most functionally and phylogenetically diverse rodent communities, indicating that water availability is a strong environmental filter in structuring diversity of small mammals on mountain gradients. High regularity of species distances within assemblages supports a constant role for competition across all elevations and niche expansion in elevations with greater species richness.
英文关键词aridity dispersion elevational diversity gradient evenness functional diversity mountains phylogenetic diversity rodents
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000802223800001
WOS关键词RELATIVE MEDULLARY THICKNESS ; SPECIES RICHNESS PATTERNS ; SMALL MAMMAL DIVERSITY ; VOLANT SMALL MAMMALS ; PHYLOGENETIC DIVERSITY ; FUNCTIONAL DIVERSITY ; NATIONAL-PARK ; GLOBAL ANALYSIS ; GRADIENTS ; TRAIT
WOS类目Ecology ; Geography, Physical
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Physical Geography
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/392973
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GB/T 7714
Kohli, Brooks A.,Miyajima, Reymond J.,Jarzyna, Marta A.. Elevational diversity patterns of rodents differ between wet and arid mountains[J],2022,31(9):1726-1740.
APA Kohli, Brooks A.,Miyajima, Reymond J.,&Jarzyna, Marta A..(2022).Elevational diversity patterns of rodents differ between wet and arid mountains.GLOBAL ECOLOGY AND BIOGEOGRAPHY,31(9),1726-1740.
MLA Kohli, Brooks A.,et al."Elevational diversity patterns of rodents differ between wet and arid mountains".GLOBAL ECOLOGY AND BIOGEOGRAPHY 31.9(2022):1726-1740.
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