Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.17660/th2022/014 |
Spatial distribution of major date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) pests in Figuig oasis | |
Moujaoui, N.; Hariri, E.; Elhoumaizi, M. A. | |
通讯作者 | Elhoumaizi, MA |
来源期刊 | FRUITS
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ISSN | 0248-1294 |
EISSN | 1625-967X |
出版年 | 2022 |
卷号 | 77期号:3 |
英文摘要 | Introduction - Date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) is a perennial plant, the pillar of oasiss ecosystem and a target to pests attack. Distribution and the incidence of date palm pests varied differently in each country, between regions and among the date palm plantations. Materials and methods - During 2017, a study was undertaken using 4,320 date palm trees in 113 farms in Figuig oasis (Morocco). The objective of this survey was to document major pests of date palm in Figuig oasis, their geographic distribution in two types of cultivation systems (traditional and modern plantations) using Kernel density map of each identified pest. The sensitivity of important cultivars Assian, Aziza bouzid and Boufeguous towards pests infestations were assessed by Chi-square tests and a Simple Correspondence Factor Analysis (CFA). Results and discussion - The results revealed the presence of three major arthropods species in Figuig oasis infesting date palm with the first on the pest recorded on leaves Parlatoria blanchardi Targ, (Homoptera) present largely in oasis, the second pest on the fruits was recorded as Oligonychus afrasiaticus McGregor (Tetranychidae) mainly present in modern plantations, and the third was Camponotus thoracicus Fabricius (Hymnoptera), recorded for the first time as date palm pest of stem and roots in both traditional and modern plantations. The results present the sensitivity of two cultivars Aziza bouzid and Boufeggous to P. blanchardi and the Assian cultivar to O. afrasiaticus. Conclusions - The resultant maps from this study can be used to identify high-risk areas for increased monitoring and awareness of major date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) pests in Figuig oasis. |
英文关键词 | Camponotus thoracicus Oligonychus afrasiaticus Parlatoria blanchardi Phoenix dactylifera L. mapping sensitivity |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000813932600004 |
WOS关键词 | CATALOG ; KEY |
WOS类目 | Food Science & Technology ; Horticulture |
WOS研究方向 | Food Science & Technology ; Agriculture |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/392881 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Moujaoui, N.,Hariri, E.,Elhoumaizi, M. A.. Spatial distribution of major date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) pests in Figuig oasis[J],2022,77(3). |
APA | Moujaoui, N.,Hariri, E.,&Elhoumaizi, M. A..(2022).Spatial distribution of major date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) pests in Figuig oasis.FRUITS,77(3). |
MLA | Moujaoui, N.,et al."Spatial distribution of major date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) pests in Figuig oasis".FRUITS 77.3(2022). |
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