Arid
DOI10.17660/th2022/014
Spatial distribution of major date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) pests in Figuig oasis
Moujaoui, N.; Hariri, E.; Elhoumaizi, M. A.
通讯作者Elhoumaizi, MA
来源期刊FRUITS
ISSN0248-1294
EISSN1625-967X
出版年2022
卷号77期号:3
英文摘要Introduction - Date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) is a perennial plant, the pillar of oasiss ecosystem and a target to pests attack. Distribution and the incidence of date palm pests varied differently in each country, between regions and among the date palm plantations. Materials and methods - During 2017, a study was undertaken using 4,320 date palm trees in 113 farms in Figuig oasis (Morocco). The objective of this survey was to document major pests of date palm in Figuig oasis, their geographic distribution in two types of cultivation systems (traditional and modern plantations) using Kernel density map of each identified pest. The sensitivity of important cultivars Assian, Aziza bouzid and Boufeguous towards pests infestations were assessed by Chi-square tests and a Simple Correspondence Factor Analysis (CFA). Results and discussion - The results revealed the presence of three major arthropods species in Figuig oasis infesting date palm with the first on the pest recorded on leaves Parlatoria blanchardi Targ, (Homoptera) present largely in oasis, the second pest on the fruits was recorded as Oligonychus afrasiaticus McGregor (Tetranychidae) mainly present in modern plantations, and the third was Camponotus thoracicus Fabricius (Hymnoptera), recorded for the first time as date palm pest of stem and roots in both traditional and modern plantations. The results present the sensitivity of two cultivars Aziza bouzid and Boufeggous to P. blanchardi and the Assian cultivar to O. afrasiaticus. Conclusions - The resultant maps from this study can be used to identify high-risk areas for increased monitoring and awareness of major date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) pests in Figuig oasis.
英文关键词Camponotus thoracicus Oligonychus afrasiaticus Parlatoria blanchardi Phoenix dactylifera L. mapping sensitivity
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000813932600004
WOS关键词CATALOG ; KEY
WOS类目Food Science & Technology ; Horticulture
WOS研究方向Food Science & Technology ; Agriculture
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/392881
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Moujaoui, N.,Hariri, E.,Elhoumaizi, M. A.. Spatial distribution of major date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) pests in Figuig oasis[J],2022,77(3).
APA Moujaoui, N.,Hariri, E.,&Elhoumaizi, M. A..(2022).Spatial distribution of major date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) pests in Figuig oasis.FRUITS,77(3).
MLA Moujaoui, N.,et al."Spatial distribution of major date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) pests in Figuig oasis".FRUITS 77.3(2022).
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