Arid
DOI10.3389/fevo.2022.902813
Changes in temperature and precipitation extremes in the arid regions of China during 1960-2016
Wang, Xuyang; Li, Yuqiang; Yan, Meng; Gong, Xiangwen
通讯作者Li, YQ
来源期刊FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
ISSN2296-701X
出版年2022
卷号10
英文摘要Extreme climate events have a greater impact on natural and human systems than average climate. The spatial and temporal variation of 16 temperature and nine precipitation extremal indices was investigated using the daily maximum and minimum surface air temperature and precipitation records from 113 meteorological stations in China's arid regions from 1960 to 2016. The warmth indices [warm spell duration (WSDI); numbers of warm nights, warm days, tropical nights (TR), and summer days (SU)] increased significantly. On the contrary, the cold indices [numbers of frost days (FD), ice days (ID), cool days, and cool nights; cold spell duration (CSDI)] decreased significantly. The number of FD decreased fastest (-3.61 days/decade), whereas the growing season length (GSL) increased fastest (3.17 days/decade). The trend was strongest for diurnal temperature range (DTR) (trend rate = -7.29, P < 0.001) and minimum night temperature (trend rate = 7.70, P < 0.001). The cold extreme temperature events increased with increasing latitude, but the warm extreme temperature events decreased. Compared with temperature indices, the precipitation indices exhibited much weaker changes and less spatial continuity. Overall, changes in precipitation extremes present wet trends, although most of the changes are insignificant. The regionally averaged total annual precipitation for wet days increased by 4.78 mm per decade, and extreme precipitation events have become more intense and frequent during the study period. The spatial variability of extreme precipitation in the region was primarily influenced by longitude. Furthermore, the climate experienced a warm-wet abrupt climate change during 1990s.
英文关键词climate extreme indices precipitation temperature climate trends arid regions
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000838643300001
WOS关键词YANGTZE-RIVER BASIN ; PAST 50 YEARS ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; TEMPORAL TRENDS ; UNITED-STATES ; VARIABILITY ; INDEXES ; EVENTS ; RAINFALL ; ASIA
WOS类目Ecology
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/392697
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Xuyang,Li, Yuqiang,Yan, Meng,et al. Changes in temperature and precipitation extremes in the arid regions of China during 1960-2016[J],2022,10.
APA Wang, Xuyang,Li, Yuqiang,Yan, Meng,&Gong, Xiangwen.(2022).Changes in temperature and precipitation extremes in the arid regions of China during 1960-2016.FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION,10.
MLA Wang, Xuyang,et al."Changes in temperature and precipitation extremes in the arid regions of China during 1960-2016".FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION 10(2022).
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