Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1007/s10661-022-10545-3 |
Forest cover resilience to climate change over India using the MC2 dynamic vegetation model | |
Das, Pulakesh; Behera, Mukunda Dev; Bhaskaran, Prasad K.; Roy, Parth Sarathi | |
通讯作者 | Behera, MD |
来源期刊 | ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT
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ISSN | 0167-6369 |
EISSN | 1573-2959 |
出版年 | 2022 |
卷号 | 194期号:12 |
英文摘要 | It is imperative to understand the climate change impact on the forest ecosystem to develop appropriate mitigation and management strategies. We have employed a process-based dynamic vegetation modeling (MAPSS-CENTURY: MC) approach to project change in vegetation life forms under projected climate conditions that attained 81% overall accuracy. The present and projected climate conditions suggested highly resilient/stable forest covers in wet climate regimes and moderately resilient in dry semi-arid regions. Several forested grids in the seasonally dry tropical forest in the Eastern Ghats and dry Deccan peninsula regions are estimated to be less resilient, which may experience a regime shift toward scrub and grassland. The future prediction demonstrated an upward temperature shift in the Western Himalayas and trans-Himalaya, which may facilitate forest spread at higher elevations. Although the forest cover resilience may increase in future climate conditions, the disturbances in several regions in the Deccan Peninsula and the Eastern Ghats may trigger forest to scrub and grassland transition. The inaccuracy in model simulation in the Western Himalayas could be attributed to coarse resolution grids (0.5 degrees) failing to resolve the narrow climate niches. The spatially explicit model simulation provides opportunities to develop long-term climate change adaptation and conservation strategies. |
英文关键词 | Vegetation life form Climate projection Net primary productivity Leaf area index Elevational shift |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000869294200013 |
WOS关键词 | VULNERABILITY ; SHIFTS ; IMPACT ; MAPS |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/392486 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Das, Pulakesh,Behera, Mukunda Dev,Bhaskaran, Prasad K.,et al. Forest cover resilience to climate change over India using the MC2 dynamic vegetation model[J],2022,194(12). |
APA | Das, Pulakesh,Behera, Mukunda Dev,Bhaskaran, Prasad K.,&Roy, Parth Sarathi.(2022).Forest cover resilience to climate change over India using the MC2 dynamic vegetation model.ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT,194(12). |
MLA | Das, Pulakesh,et al."Forest cover resilience to climate change over India using the MC2 dynamic vegetation model".ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT 194.12(2022). |
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