Arid
DOI10.1007/s10661-022-10012-z
Toward a spatially explicit analysis of land vulnerability to degradation: a country-level approach supporting policy strategies
Egidi, Gianluca; Bianchini, Leonardo; Cividino, Sirio; Quaranta, Giovanni; Salvia, Rosanna; Cudlin, Pavel; Salvati, Luca
通讯作者Salvati, L
来源期刊ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT
ISSN0167-6369
EISSN1573-2959
出版年2022
卷号194期号:5
英文摘要Vulnerability to land degradation in Mediterranean Europe increased substantially in the last decades because of the latent interplay of climate and land-use change, progressive soil deterioration, and rising human pressure. The present study provides a quantitative evaluation of the intrinsic change over time in the level of vulnerability to land degradation over a representative Mediterranean area (Italy) using a normative indicator, the percentage of land classified as 'critical' in total area. This indicator derives from a spatially explicit elaboration of the ESA (Environmental Sensitive Area) Index (ESAI), a standard methodology of land classification considering different levels of vulnerability to degradation at a particularly refined spatial scale (1 km(2)). This indicator was calculated over a relatively long time interval (1960-2010) and aggregated at the geographical scale of administrative regions in Italy, a relevant domain in the implementation of the National Action Plan (NAP) to combat desertification and the adoption of individual Regional Action Plans (RAP). A significant - but spatially heterogeneous - increase in 'critical' land was observed in Italy, leading to distinctive dynamics in northern/central regions and southern regions. Climate aridity and anthropogenic pressure leveraged the sudden vulnerability in some marginal land of Northern Italy - a region classified as unexposed to desertification risk - paralleling the levels observed in some districts of Southern Italy, an 'affected' region to desertification risk. These results suggest a re-thinking of mitigation policies proposed in the Italian NAP and a redesign of the RAPs toward place-specific adaptation measures, especially in the 'less exposed' Northern Italian region.
英文关键词Desertification risk Critical area Land classification Indicators National action plan Mediterranean basin
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号WOS:000783510200004
WOS关键词ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION ; WATER-RESOURCES ; TIME-SERIES ; DESERTIFICATION ; SENSITIVITY ; LANDSCAPE ; EXPANSION ; PATTERNS ; CONTEXTS ; QUALITY
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/392472
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Egidi, Gianluca,Bianchini, Leonardo,Cividino, Sirio,et al. Toward a spatially explicit analysis of land vulnerability to degradation: a country-level approach supporting policy strategies[J],2022,194(5).
APA Egidi, Gianluca.,Bianchini, Leonardo.,Cividino, Sirio.,Quaranta, Giovanni.,Salvia, Rosanna.,...&Salvati, Luca.(2022).Toward a spatially explicit analysis of land vulnerability to degradation: a country-level approach supporting policy strategies.ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT,194(5).
MLA Egidi, Gianluca,et al."Toward a spatially explicit analysis of land vulnerability to degradation: a country-level approach supporting policy strategies".ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT 194.5(2022).
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