Arid
DOI10.1002/eap.2651
Scale dependence of coral reef oases and their environmental correlates
Elahi, Robin; Edmunds, Peter J.; Gates, Ruth D.; Kuffner, Ilsa B.; Barnes, Brian B.; Chollett, Iliana; Courtney, Travis A.; Guest, James R.; Lenz, Elizabeth A.; Toth, Lauren T.; Viehman, T. Shay; Williams, Ivor D.
通讯作者Elahi, R
来源期刊ECOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS
ISSN1051-0761
EISSN1939-5582
出版年2022
卷号32期号:7
英文摘要Identifying relatively intact areas within ecosystems and determining the conditions favoring their existence is necessary for effective management in the context of widespread environmental degradation. In this study, we used 3766 surveys of randomly selected sites in the United States and U.S. Territories to identify the correlates of sites categorized as oases (defined as sites with relatively high total coral cover). We used occupancy models to evaluate the influence of 10 environmental predictors on the probability that an area (21.2-km(2) cell) would harbor coral oases defined at four spatial extents: cross-basin, basin, region, and subregion. Across all four spatial extents, oases were more likely to occur in habitats with high light attenuation. The influence of the other environmental predictors on the probability of oasis occurrence were less consistent and varied with the scale of observation. Oases were most likely in areas of low human population density, but this effect was evident only at the cross-basin and subregional extents. At the regional and subregional extents oases were more likely where sea-surface temperature was more variable, whereas at the larger spatial extents the opposite was true. By identifying the correlates of oasis occurrence, the model can inform the prioritization of reef areas for management. Areas with biophysical conditions that confer corals with physiological resilience, as well as limited human impacts, likely support coral reef oases across spatial extents. Our approach is widely applicable to the development of conservation strategies to protect biodiversity and ecosystems in an era of magnified human disturbance.
英文关键词climate change conservation ecosystem management occupancy models persistence resilience
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型Green Published
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000811957500001
WOS关键词NATIONAL MARINE SANCTUARY ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; RESILIENCE ; ADAPTATION ; ECOLOGY ; REFUGIA ; RATES
WOS类目Ecology ; Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/392287
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GB/T 7714
Elahi, Robin,Edmunds, Peter J.,Gates, Ruth D.,et al. Scale dependence of coral reef oases and their environmental correlates[J],2022,32(7).
APA Elahi, Robin.,Edmunds, Peter J..,Gates, Ruth D..,Kuffner, Ilsa B..,Barnes, Brian B..,...&Williams, Ivor D..(2022).Scale dependence of coral reef oases and their environmental correlates.ECOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS,32(7).
MLA Elahi, Robin,et al."Scale dependence of coral reef oases and their environmental correlates".ECOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS 32.7(2022).
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