Arid
DOI10.3390/d14030160
Assessment of Grassland Ecosystem Service Value in Response to Climate Change in China
Xu, Yuqing; Xiao, Fengjin; Liao, Yaoming
通讯作者Xu, YQ
来源期刊DIVERSITY-BASEL
EISSN1424-2818
出版年2022
卷号14期号:3
英文摘要The assessment of ecosystem services provides an intuitive source of information on the benefits humans derive from ecosystems. The equivalent factor method was applied to calculate the ecosystem service value (ESV) in combination with net primary productivity (NPP) calculated by the process-based Carnegie-Ames-Stanford approach (CASA) model. This study evaluated grassland ESV and its spatial evolution characteristics in China from 2001 to 2020 and revealed the impact of climate factors. For 2001-2020, the annual grassland ESV ranged from 1.17 x 10(12) to 1.51 x 10(12) yuan (renminbi, China yuan-the same below; $0.15 x 10(12)-$0.20 x 10(12), US dollar), with an average of 1.37 x 10(12) yuan ($0.18 x 10(12)). The spatial pattern of ESV per unit area of grassland was notably characterized by an increase from northwest to southeast. However, the value of grassland ecosystem services was relatively large (exceeding 10 x 10(6) yuan; $1.30 x 10(6)) in northern and western provinces and was the lowest (less than 0.2 x 10(6) yuan; $0.03 x 10(6)) in eastern and southern provinces. In the last 20 years, grassland ESV has increased in most areas of China and has decreased only in some western and northern areas. Compared with the first 10 years, the average ESV of grassland in most areas increased in the last 10 years, usually by less than 20%. However, it decreased in the western and northern parts of China, mainly concentrated in the alpine meadow and alpine grassland of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and the grassland around the Yili region of Xinjiang. Precipitation was the main regulating factor of grassland ESV and had a positive impact in 79% grassland areas, especially in northern China. Evapotranspiration and sunshine hours exhibited a marginal impact on ESV, but temperature and relative humidity had no significant effect. Overall, this study contributes to exploring the spatiotemporal patterns of grassland ecosystem service value and the impact of climate factors in China, thereby providing reliable guidance for grassland ecosystem management.
英文关键词ecosystem service value (ESV) grassland regulator CASA model equivalent factor
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold
收录类别SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号WOS:000775596900001
WOS关键词NORTH CHINA ; LAND-USE ; DESERTIFICATION ; DEGRADATION ; DYNAMICS ; PLATEAU ; IMPACTS ; WATER
WOS类目Biodiversity Conservation ; Ecology
WOS研究方向Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/392240
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xu, Yuqing,Xiao, Fengjin,Liao, Yaoming. Assessment of Grassland Ecosystem Service Value in Response to Climate Change in China[J],2022,14(3).
APA Xu, Yuqing,Xiao, Fengjin,&Liao, Yaoming.(2022).Assessment of Grassland Ecosystem Service Value in Response to Climate Change in China.DIVERSITY-BASEL,14(3).
MLA Xu, Yuqing,et al."Assessment of Grassland Ecosystem Service Value in Response to Climate Change in China".DIVERSITY-BASEL 14.3(2022).
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