Arid
DOI10.1093/cz/zoac001
Delayed juvenile behavioral development and prolonged dependence are adaptations to desert life in the grey falcon
Schoenjahn, Jonny; Pavey, Chris R.; Walter, Gimme H.
通讯作者Schoenjahn, J
来源期刊CURRENT ZOOLOGY
ISSN1674-5507
EISSN2396-9814
出版年2022
卷号68期号:6页码:679-687
英文摘要Rapid learning in the young of most endothermic animals can be expected to be favored by natural selection because early independence reduces the period of vulnerability. Cases of comparatively slow juvenile development continue, therefore, to attract scientific attention. In most species of birds, including raptors, the young depend on their parents for some time after fledging for the provisioning of food and for protection while they learn to become nutritionally and otherwise independent. Among raptors, post-fledging dependence periods that exceed 6 months are exclusive to the largest species and these have reproductive cycles that exceed 12 months. By contrast, young of the medium-sized grey falcon Falco hypoleucos have been reported in close company with their parents up to 12 months after fledging, that is, at a time when the adults are expected to breed again. We investigated the occurrence and characteristics of prolonged adult-juvenile association relative to other falcons and similar-sized raptors. We found that the behavioral development of grey falcon young is extremely delayed, and that they even depend nutritionally on their parents for up to 12 months after fledging. We suggest that these 2 distinctive features are, ultimately, adaptations of the grey falcon to its extreme environment, Australia's arid and semi-arid zone, one of the hottest environments in the world.
英文关键词arid environment behavioral adaptation bird of prey post-fledging period
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold, Green Published
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000925198600007
WOS关键词POSTFLEDGING PERIOD ; BREEDING-BEHAVIOR ; PARENTAL CARE ; PREY ; DISPERSAL ; MOVEMENTS ; BIOLOGY
WOS类目Zoology
WOS研究方向Zoology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/392214
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GB/T 7714
Schoenjahn, Jonny,Pavey, Chris R.,Walter, Gimme H.. Delayed juvenile behavioral development and prolonged dependence are adaptations to desert life in the grey falcon[J],2022,68(6):679-687.
APA Schoenjahn, Jonny,Pavey, Chris R.,&Walter, Gimme H..(2022).Delayed juvenile behavioral development and prolonged dependence are adaptations to desert life in the grey falcon.CURRENT ZOOLOGY,68(6),679-687.
MLA Schoenjahn, Jonny,et al."Delayed juvenile behavioral development and prolonged dependence are adaptations to desert life in the grey falcon".CURRENT ZOOLOGY 68.6(2022):679-687.
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