Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.catena.2022.106628 |
Patterns and driving factors of soil ecological stoichiometry in typical ecologically fragile areas of China | |
Chen, Yun; Li, Yuqiang; Duan, Yulong; Wang, Lilong; Wang, Xuyang; Yao, Caiping; Chen, Yinping; Cao, Wenjie; Niu, Yayi | |
通讯作者 | Li, YQ |
来源期刊 | CATENA
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ISSN | 0341-8162 |
EISSN | 1872-6887 |
出版年 | 2022 |
卷号 | 219 |
英文摘要 | Researchers are paying increasing attention to soil stoichiometry (carbon:nitrogen:phosphorus (C:N:P) ratios) in efforts to explore biogeochemical cycles, but little is known about the spatial pattern, implications, and driving factors of this stoichiometry in large, ecologically fragile areas. To explore these factors, we established three transects that covered a total length of about 4300 km in ecologically fragile areas of China, and sampled at intervals of about 25 km. These transects covered the karst area and the agro-pastoral ecotone of southwestern China, the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, the Loess Plateau, and the forest-grassland ecotone. We collected 312 soil samples to a depth of 30 cm from 156 plots. The soil organic carbon (SOC), total nitrogen (TN), and total phosphorus (TP) in the ecologically fragile areas showed strong coupling relationships. Soil C:N:P was 51:4:1 to a depth of 30 cm, which is lower than the average global C:N:P (111:8:1). SOC and TN concentrations at 0 to 20 cm were significantly higher than that at 20 to 30 cm, but TP did not differ significantly among depths. SOC, TN, and TP concentrations were highest in the agro-pastoral ecotone, and were lowest in the Loess Plateau. C:N, C:P, and N:P were highest in the karst area. C:N were lowest in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, and C:P and N:P were lowest in the Loess Plateau. The spatial pattern of C, N, and P stoichiometry along environmental gradients was variable. The contributions to explaining the soil stoichiometry were highest for climate (21.7%), vegetation (8.9%), soil properties (6.4%), and topography (0.6%) to a depth of 20 cm, versus vegetation (35.9%), climate (5.3%), soil properties (3.3%), and topography (2.1%) at 20 to 30 cm. The results provide new insights into the biogeo-chemical cycles of C, N, and P and guidance for their impacts on ecological restoration in ecologically fragile areas. |
英文关键词 | Environmental gradient Transect Climate factors Vegetation factors Fragile ecosystem Carbon nitrogen phosphorus ratio |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000860480300007 |
WOS关键词 | N-P STOICHIOMETRY ; ORGANIC-CARBON ; LOESS PLATEAU ; CNP STOICHIOMETRY ; LAND-USE ; NITROGEN ; PHOSPHORUS ; GRASSLAND ; REGION ; DESERTIFICATION |
WOS类目 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Soil Science ; Water Resources |
WOS研究方向 | Geology ; Agriculture ; Water Resources |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/392120 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen, Yun,Li, Yuqiang,Duan, Yulong,et al. Patterns and driving factors of soil ecological stoichiometry in typical ecologically fragile areas of China[J],2022,219. |
APA | Chen, Yun.,Li, Yuqiang.,Duan, Yulong.,Wang, Lilong.,Wang, Xuyang.,...&Niu, Yayi.(2022).Patterns and driving factors of soil ecological stoichiometry in typical ecologically fragile areas of China.CATENA,219. |
MLA | Chen, Yun,et al."Patterns and driving factors of soil ecological stoichiometry in typical ecologically fragile areas of China".CATENA 219(2022). |
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