干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Review of considerations for restoration of tule elk to the San Francisco Peninsula and northern Monterey Bay counties of California

Arid

DOI	10.51492/cfwj.108.14
	Review of considerations for restoration of tule elk to the San Francisco Peninsula and northern Monterey Bay counties of California
	Lanman, Richard B.; Leikam, William C.; Arellano, Monica V.; Leventhal, Alan; Lopez, Valentin; Phillips, Ryan A.; Phillips, Julie A.; Denryter, Kristin
通讯作者	Lanman, RB
来源期刊	CALIFORNIA FISH AND WILDLIFE JOURNAL
ISSN	2689-419X
EISSN	2689-4203
出版年	2022
卷号	108 期号:3
英文摘要	Successful translocations of tule elk (Cervus canadensis nannodes) have been conducted since the early 1900s, with their state population rising from a nadir of as few as three surviving individuals to about 500 when reintroductions began, and to over 5,700 by 2017. However, natural range expansion of extant populations is currently limited by heavily trafficked major highways and urban areas with dense human populations. We determined that the San Francisco Peninsula and northern Monterey Bay counties (the study area) offer 193,973 ha (479,308 acres) of protected open space, several orders of magnitude greater than coastal tule elk home range size. Habitat suitability is supported by abundant historical observer, museum, and archeological records of elk located in this region. The nearest elk population to the study area is in eastern Santa Clara County and has grown from 65 animals that were translocated to Mt. Hamilton in the Diablo Range from 1978-1981 to at least 90 in five-six separate herds counted by aerial and photographic surveys in 2019. United States (U.S.) Highway 101 and metropolitan San Jose remain barriers to western range extension. Translocation and/or construction of freeway over- and under-crossings may enable westward range expansion to a less arid region, contributing to increased resilience of tule elk to climate change, and bringing aesthetic, financial, and ecological benefits of this once native ungulate grazer to the area.
英文关键词	Cervus canadensis nannodes historical ecology Roosevelt elk translocation tule elk wildlife corridor wildlife passage
类型	Review
语种	英语
开放获取类型	gold
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:001018106500059
WOS关键词	CERVUS-ELAPHUS ; REINTRODUCTION ; IMPACTS ; HABITAT ; ROADS
WOS类目	Fisheries ; Zoology
WOS研究方向	Fisheries ; Zoology
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/392048
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Lanman, Richard B.,Leikam, William C.,Arellano, Monica V.,et al. Review of considerations for restoration of tule elk to the San Francisco Peninsula and northern Monterey Bay counties of California[J],2022,108(3).
APA	Lanman, Richard B..,Leikam, William C..,Arellano, Monica V..,Leventhal, Alan.,Lopez, Valentin.,...&Denryter, Kristin.(2022).Review of considerations for restoration of tule elk to the San Francisco Peninsula and northern Monterey Bay counties of California.CALIFORNIA FISH AND WILDLIFE JOURNAL,108(3).
MLA	Lanman, Richard B.,et al."Review of considerations for restoration of tule elk to the San Francisco Peninsula and northern Monterey Bay counties of California".CALIFORNIA FISH AND WILDLIFE JOURNAL 108.3(2022).