Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1080/00379271.2022.2033641 |
Activity patterns of Cybotus estriatus (LeConte, 1878) (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) on a Caribbean beach | |
Morales-Garcia, Julia; Garcia-Gila, Jaime; Garcia-Paris, Mario; Rosas-Ramos, Natalia | |
通讯作者 | Morales-Garcia, J |
来源期刊 | ANNALES DE LA SOCIETE ENTOMOLOGIQUE DE FRANCE
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ISSN | 0037-9271 |
EISSN | 2168-6351 |
出版年 | 2022 |
卷号 | 58期号:1页码:33-42 |
英文摘要 | Sandy beach ecosystems are extreme environments in which darkling beetles (Tenebrionidae) have been usually reported as a dominant component of the fauna. The abundance and richness of tenebrionids in arid zones is facilitated by specific physiological, morphological, and behavioural traits, such as limited activity patterns or the use of suitable microhabitats. Activity patterns of tenebrionid beetles have been investigated mainly in large-size species, but the response of small species remains basically unknown. Considering this, we developed a study in a Caribbean beach in Costa Rica with the aim of identifying daily activity patterns of Cybotus estriatus (LeConte, 1878), a darkling beetle of 2-3 mm in length relatively frequent in the circum-Caribbean beaches. In addition, we assessed how vegetation cover influences the abundance of this small tenebrionid species. Observations were performed between 7:00 h to 18:30 h, within a range of temperatures from 28 degrees C to 47 degrees C. Cybotus estriatus exhibits a bimodal activity pattern similar to those observed for other tenebrionids. It remains active at a temperature range of 35 degrees C to 44 degrees C, but shows a higher activity around 10:00 h and 15:30 h, at temperatures between 38 degrees C and 42 degrees C. We also found a strong dependence of C. estriatus on beach vegetation, providing the first data on the effect of vegetation cover in small tropical beetles inhabiting sand beaches. Our results suggest that body size may not be the critical factor determining activity in tenebrionids, and that preserving the natural vegetation in sandy beaches is essential to maintain the biodiversity of these ecosystems. |
英文关键词 | daily activity tenebrionids vegetation cover temperature arid ecosystems sandy beaches |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000767644900001 |
WOS关键词 | DUNG BEETLES COLEOPTERA ; BODY-SIZE ; DARKLING BEETLE ; BIOLOGICAL FLORA ; NEGEV HIGHLANDS ; SANDY BEACHES ; COASTAL DUNES ; NAMIB DESERT ; WATER-LOSS ; TEMPERATURE |
WOS类目 | Entomology |
WOS研究方向 | Entomology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/391827 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Morales-Garcia, Julia,Garcia-Gila, Jaime,Garcia-Paris, Mario,et al. Activity patterns of Cybotus estriatus (LeConte, 1878) (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) on a Caribbean beach[J],2022,58(1):33-42. |
APA | Morales-Garcia, Julia,Garcia-Gila, Jaime,Garcia-Paris, Mario,&Rosas-Ramos, Natalia.(2022).Activity patterns of Cybotus estriatus (LeConte, 1878) (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) on a Caribbean beach.ANNALES DE LA SOCIETE ENTOMOLOGIQUE DE FRANCE,58(1),33-42. |
MLA | Morales-Garcia, Julia,et al."Activity patterns of Cybotus estriatus (LeConte, 1878) (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) on a Caribbean beach".ANNALES DE LA SOCIETE ENTOMOLOGIQUE DE FRANCE 58.1(2022):33-42. |
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