干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Intercropping forage cactus genotypes with wood species in a semi-arid environment

Arid

DOI	10.1002/agj2.21174
	Intercropping forage cactus genotypes with wood species in a semi-arid environment
	de Lira, Elder Cunha; Felix, Evaldo dos Santos; de Oliveira Filho, Tarcisio Jose; Alves, Rita de Cassia; Lima, Renato Pereira; Aires Souza, Jose Thyago; de Oliveira, Jaqueline Araujo; de Araujo, Filipe Gomes; Cavalcanti, Monica Tejo; Araujo, Jucilene Silva
通讯作者	de Lira, EC
来源期刊	AGRONOMY JOURNAL
ISSN	0002-1962
EISSN	1435-0645
出版年	2022
卷号	114 期号:6 页码:3173-3182
英文摘要	Forage cactus (Opuntia spp. and Nopalea spp.) is a crop tolerant to drought, high temperatures, and less fertile soils, which favors its cultivation in arid and semi-arid regions and production of cladodes to animal feed. Intercropping may improve water use efficiency and increase agricultural production sustainability. The aim of this research was to evaluate the growth and yield of forage cactus genotypes intercropped with timber species under semi-arid conditions. Three forage cactus genotypes, erect prickly pear 'Orelha de ElefanteMexicana' [O. stricta (Haw.) Haw.], 'Miuda' [N. cochenillifera (L.) Salm-Dyck: syn. O. cochenillifera (L.) Mill.], and 'Baiana' [N. cochenillifera (L.) Salm-Dyck] in three cropping systems (monocropping; intercropped with Prosopis juliflora (Sw.) DC.; and intercropped with Mimosa caesalpiniifolia Benth.) were studied. All species were irrigated with treated domestic effluent water. Plants were evaluated after 2 yr of cultivation. The forage cactus intercropped with timber species had lower cladode weight, dry matter yield, and lower carrying capacity than forage cactus in monocropped system regardless of genotype. These results suggest that timber species may inhibit the yield of forage cactus, and intercropping is not recommended. In addition, there was no significant difference in the performance of forage cactus when intercropping with M. caesalpiniifolia and P. juliflora. The P. juliflora had greater growth performance when compared with M. caesalpiniifolia intercropped with Miuda and Orelha de Elefante Mexicana. However, when intercropped with the Baiana, the growth of P. juliflora and M. caesalpiniifolia are similar to each other.
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000866020300001
WOS关键词	SOLANUM-TUBEROSUM L. ; USE EFFICIENCY ; WATER-USE ; PRODUCTIVITY
WOS类目	Agronomy
WOS研究方向	Agriculture
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/391727
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	de Lira, Elder Cunha,Felix, Evaldo dos Santos,de Oliveira Filho, Tarcisio Jose,et al. Intercropping forage cactus genotypes with wood species in a semi-arid environment[J],2022,114(6):3173-3182.
APA	de Lira, Elder Cunha.,Felix, Evaldo dos Santos.,de Oliveira Filho, Tarcisio Jose.,Alves, Rita de Cassia.,Lima, Renato Pereira.,...&Araujo, Jucilene Silva.(2022).Intercropping forage cactus genotypes with wood species in a semi-arid environment.AGRONOMY JOURNAL,114(6),3173-3182.
MLA	de Lira, Elder Cunha,et al."Intercropping forage cactus genotypes with wood species in a semi-arid environment".AGRONOMY JOURNAL 114.6(2022):3173-3182.