干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): In Arid Regions, Forage Mulching between Fruit Trees Rows Enhances Fruit Tree Light and Lowers Soil Salinity

Arid

DOI	10.3390/agriculture12111895
	In Arid Regions, Forage Mulching between Fruit Trees Rows Enhances Fruit Tree Light and Lowers Soil Salinity
	Zhang, Shuai; Liu, Tingting; Wei, Wenwen; Shen, Lei; Wang, Xiuyuan; Tuertia, Tayir; Li, Luhua; Zhang, Wei
通讯作者	Zhang, W
来源期刊	AGRICULTURE-BASEL
EISSN	2077-0472
出版年	2022
卷号	12 期号:11
英文摘要	Agroforestry is considered a means to provide sustainable and productive agriculture. This work aims to study the effect of fruit-grass agroforestry patterns on the soil moisture, salinity, growth, and yield of fruit trees, as well as to provide a reference for the development of agroforestry complex systems in Northwest China. The study has been designed with two cropping patterns: monocropped apple and apple-ryegrass intercropping. The results showed that compared to monocropped apples, intercropped apples have increased soil moisture content by 33.38-39.02%, net photosynthetic rate by 35.33-42.26%, transpiration rate by 29.62-29.76%, and stomatal conductance by 15.65-16.55% in the 0-60 cm soil layer. Intercrop reduced the total soil salt content by 36.41-38.58%, and the intercellular CO2 concentration decreased by 5.96-6.61%. In addition, intercropping improves fruit yield and quality by improving the orchard environment and increasing tree height, breast height, north-south crown spread, and east-west crown spread. Therefore, increased yield and quality can be achieved by changing the fruit tree and ryegrass planting method, which is beneficial to the sustainable development of agriculture in Northwest China.
英文关键词	apple-ryegrass intercropping photosynthetic characteristics soil salinity soil moisture content fruit quality
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	gold
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000894329600001
WOS关键词	LOESS PLATEAU ; WATER ; PHYSIOLOGY ; DUST ; VEGETATION ; GROWTH
WOS类目	Agronomy
WOS研究方向	Agriculture
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/391711
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Zhang, Shuai,Liu, Tingting,Wei, Wenwen,et al. In Arid Regions, Forage Mulching between Fruit Trees Rows Enhances Fruit Tree Light and Lowers Soil Salinity[J],2022,12(11).
APA	Zhang, Shuai.,Liu, Tingting.,Wei, Wenwen.,Shen, Lei.,Wang, Xiuyuan.,...&Zhang, Wei.(2022).In Arid Regions, Forage Mulching between Fruit Trees Rows Enhances Fruit Tree Light and Lowers Soil Salinity.AGRICULTURE-BASEL,12(11).
MLA	Zhang, Shuai,et al."In Arid Regions, Forage Mulching between Fruit Trees Rows Enhances Fruit Tree Light and Lowers Soil Salinity".AGRICULTURE-BASEL 12.11(2022).