干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Under Natural Field Conditions, Exogenous Application of Moringa Organ Water Extract Enhanced the Growth- and Yield-Related Traits of Barley Accessions

Arid

DOI	10.3390/agriculture12091502
	Under Natural Field Conditions, Exogenous Application of Moringa Organ Water Extract Enhanced the Growth- and Yield-Related Traits of Barley Accessions
	Tahir, Nawroz Abdul-razzak; Lateef, Djshwar Dhahir; Mustafa, Kamil Mahmud; Rasul, Kamaran Salh
通讯作者	Tahir, NAR
来源期刊	AGRICULTURE-BASEL
EISSN	2077-0472
出版年	2022
卷号	12 期号:9
英文摘要	Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) is the preferred crop in arid regions, particularly for farmers with limited agricultural resources and low income. Typically, it is utilized for human consumption, animal feed, and malting. The discovery of natural (organic) sources of biostimulants has attracted a great deal of interest for crop productivity enhancement. Using a randomized complete block design with three main blocks, it was our aim to investigate the effects of foliar moringa (Moringa oleifera L.) organ extract (MOE) on the growth and yield components of a collection of barley accessions grown in Iraq. As indicated by the obtained results, almost all traits associated with barley growth and yield productivity were significantly enhanced by MOE application, relative to the respective control condition. The majority of barley accessions responded positively to the MOE treatment based on all studied traits (with the exception of 1000-kernel weight). According to the results of principal component analysis (PCA), the distribution of accessions on the two components under the MOE application was distinct from the distribution of accessions under control conditions, indicating that accessions responded differently to the MOE application. In addition, the distribution pattern of traits under MOE treatment was comparable to the distribution pattern of traits under the control condition, with the exception of two traits: total yield and 1000-kernel weight. AC5 and AC18 responded positively to the MOE application by possessing the highest total yield and harvest index values. The total yield trait registered the highest increasing value index (37.55%) based on the trait response index, followed by the straw weight (22.29%), tillering number per plant (21.44%), and spike number per plant (21.36%), while the spike length trait registered the lowest increasing value index (0.45%), compared to the traits under control conditions. So far, the results indicate that foliar application of MOE can be utilized effectively as a natural growth promoter to increase the growth and yield productivity of grown barley accessions.
英文关键词	bostimulation plant extract Hordeum vulgare growth performance production components
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	gold
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000856167500001
WOS关键词	LEAF EXTRACT ; HORDEUM-VULGARE ; FOLIAR APPLICATION ; SALICYLIC-ACID ; GRAIN-YIELD ; WHEAT ; OLEIFERA ; CHLOROPHYLL ; L. ; ATTRIBUTES
WOS类目	Agronomy
WOS研究方向	Agriculture
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/391697
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Tahir, Nawroz Abdul-razzak,Lateef, Djshwar Dhahir,Mustafa, Kamil Mahmud,et al. Under Natural Field Conditions, Exogenous Application of Moringa Organ Water Extract Enhanced the Growth- and Yield-Related Traits of Barley Accessions[J],2022,12(9).
APA	Tahir, Nawroz Abdul-razzak,Lateef, Djshwar Dhahir,Mustafa, Kamil Mahmud,&Rasul, Kamaran Salh.(2022).Under Natural Field Conditions, Exogenous Application of Moringa Organ Water Extract Enhanced the Growth- and Yield-Related Traits of Barley Accessions.AGRICULTURE-BASEL,12(9).
MLA	Tahir, Nawroz Abdul-razzak,et al."Under Natural Field Conditions, Exogenous Application of Moringa Organ Water Extract Enhanced the Growth- and Yield-Related Traits of Barley Accessions".AGRICULTURE-BASEL 12.9(2022).