Arid
DOI10.1016/j.agwat.2022.107650
Nitrogen management and supplemental irrigation affected greenhouse gas emissions, yield and nutritional quality of fodder maize in an arid region
Ahmad, Irshad; Yan, Zhengang; Kamran, Muhammad; Ikram, Khushnuma; Ghani, Muhammad Usman; Hou, Fujiang
通讯作者Ahmad, I ; Hou, FJ
来源期刊AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT
ISSN0378-3774
EISSN1873-2283
出版年2022
卷号269
英文摘要Deficit and erratic precipitation in arid regions and imbalance nitrogen (N) fertilization can result in lower yield and nutritional quality of fodder maize. The objectives of the experiment were to investigate the effect of N (urea 46% N) rates i.e., 225 (N-1), 300 (N-2) and 375 kg N ha(-1) (N-3) under 600 (W-1) and 900 mm ha-1 (W-2) supplemental irrigation levels on the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, yield and nutritional quality of fodder maize. The treatments combination comprised of N1W1, N2W1, N3W1, N1W2, N2W2 and N3W2. N fertilization and supplemental irrigation levels significantly affected soil moisture content (SMC) and soil temperature (ST), whereas maximum SMC and minimum ST were recorded in N3W2. Increasing N rate decreased soil ammonium nitrogen content (NH4+-N) and increased nitrate nitrogen content (NO3--N) and maximum NH4+-N was recorded in N1W1 and maximum NO3--N in N3W1. Methane (CH4) uptake was higher in W-1 compared with the W-2, and maximum CH4 uptake was recorded in N3W1 followed by N3W2. Nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions were higher in W-1 compared with the W-2, and maximum N2O and CO2 emissions were recorded in N3W1. Cumulative emission of N2O and CO2, CH4 uptake, global warming potential (GWP), and greenhouse gas intensity (GHGI) were higher in W-1 compared with W-2 and their maximum values were recorded in N3W1. Treatment N3W2 significantly improved the forage yield and nutritional quality of fodder maize by improving the crude protein content and ether extract content, while reducing neutral detergent and acid detergent fibers contents. In conclusion, treatment N3W2 improved SMC, forage yield, grain yield, and nutritional quality of fodder maize as well as reduced GHG emissions, GWP and GHGI in an arid region.
英文关键词Arid region Greenhouse gas emissions Supplemental irrigation levels Fodder maize Nutritional quality Nitrogen fertilization
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000794146600001
WOS关键词NEUTRAL DETERGENT FIBER ; WINTER-WHEAT PRODUCTION ; GLOBAL N2O BUDGET ; CROPPING SYSTEM ; USE EFFICIENCY ; SOIL-WATER ; OXIDE EMISSIONS ; FORAGE QUALITY ; PLASTIC MULCH ; IN-VITRO
WOS类目Agronomy ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Agriculture ; Water Resources
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/391614
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ahmad, Irshad,Yan, Zhengang,Kamran, Muhammad,et al. Nitrogen management and supplemental irrigation affected greenhouse gas emissions, yield and nutritional quality of fodder maize in an arid region[J],2022,269.
APA Ahmad, Irshad,Yan, Zhengang,Kamran, Muhammad,Ikram, Khushnuma,Ghani, Muhammad Usman,&Hou, Fujiang.(2022).Nitrogen management and supplemental irrigation affected greenhouse gas emissions, yield and nutritional quality of fodder maize in an arid region.AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT,269.
MLA Ahmad, Irshad,et al."Nitrogen management and supplemental irrigation affected greenhouse gas emissions, yield and nutritional quality of fodder maize in an arid region".AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT 269(2022).
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