Arid
DOI10.1021/acsomega.1c03194
Response Surface Method Based Modeling and Optimization of CMC-g Terpolymer Interpenetrating Network/Bentonite Superabsorbent Composite for Enhancing Water Retention
Elsaeed, Shimaa Mohamed; Zaki, Elsayed Gamal; Abdelhafes, Ahmed; Al-Hussaini, Ayman S.
通讯作者Elsaeed, SM
来源期刊ACS OMEGA
ISSN2470-1343
出版年2022
卷号7期号:10页码:8219-8228
英文摘要Water shortages have become a serious issue, so the importance of developing innovative cellulose-based superabsorbent polymer (SAP) was experimentally assessed as an environmentally friendly alternative to acrylate-based SAPs for the optimization of water consumption. The development of a biodegradable superabsorbent hydrogel composite based on a graft copolymer of carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) and mixtures of different comonomers such as an acrylamide-co-acrylic acid-co-2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid (Am-co-AA-coAMPS) CMC-g-TerPoly interpenetrating network was characterized by infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), scan electron microscopy (SEM), atomic force microscope (AFM), thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA), and swelling capacity in different aqueous media. The optimized CMC-g-(TerPoly) composite showing outstanding superabsorbance with high water retention, the ratio of constituents, temperature, and pH effect on equilibrium swelling have been optimized by using multistage response surface methodology (RSM). In distilled water (d-water), the equilibrium water absorption capacity (EW) of the synthesized composite hydrogels (SAP-IPN1) is 1200 g (d-water/1g hydrogel) which is superior to any other commercial polyacrylate SAP hydrogels, while in saline water the EW is 650 g (s-water/1g hydrogel). The performance of the SAP-IPN for water retention was evaluated by studying several swelling/deswelling cycle measurements. The prepared SAP-IPN hydrogels were found to show pH and salt solution dependence on the swelling behavior. The new SAP-IPN can work with commercial SAP, which is recommended for application as a water reservoir in arid land for irrigation for agriculture purposes.
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold, Green Published
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000783601100003
WOS关键词SUPERPOROUS HYDROGELS ; ABSORPTION
WOS类目Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Chemistry
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/391523
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GB/T 7714
Elsaeed, Shimaa Mohamed,Zaki, Elsayed Gamal,Abdelhafes, Ahmed,et al. Response Surface Method Based Modeling and Optimization of CMC-g Terpolymer Interpenetrating Network/Bentonite Superabsorbent Composite for Enhancing Water Retention[J],2022,7(10):8219-8228.
APA Elsaeed, Shimaa Mohamed,Zaki, Elsayed Gamal,Abdelhafes, Ahmed,&Al-Hussaini, Ayman S..(2022).Response Surface Method Based Modeling and Optimization of CMC-g Terpolymer Interpenetrating Network/Bentonite Superabsorbent Composite for Enhancing Water Retention.ACS OMEGA,7(10),8219-8228.
MLA Elsaeed, Shimaa Mohamed,et al."Response Surface Method Based Modeling and Optimization of CMC-g Terpolymer Interpenetrating Network/Bentonite Superabsorbent Composite for Enhancing Water Retention".ACS OMEGA 7.10(2022):8219-8228.
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