干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): 贵州省石漠化治理中的县域冲突

Arid

	贵州省石漠化治理中的县域冲突
其他题名	County conflict in karst rocky desertification control in Guizhou Province
	杜双燕; 杨斌
来源期刊	中国岩溶
ISSN	1001-4810
出版年	2021
卷号	40 期号:4 页码:718-727
中文摘要	贵州石漠化治理中产生的县域冲突主要表现为:一是原本需要进行一体化治理的区域被不同行政归属的县域分割,导致无法进行协调治理;二是同一水系的不同县域由于利益分配格局导致的石漠化治理冲突;三是在分属不同政区的县域边界地带形成"边缘治理区",石漠化治理未得到重视或者被忽略。探究其产生原因为:一是自然地理空间分割造成的区域碎片化;二是"犬牙交错、山川形便"行政区划分原则形成的土地碎片化;三是行政区分割导致的治理差异化,包括治理重视度的差异,治理理念的差异,行政能力的差异,资源、要素的投入差异,行政考核制度的刚性制约等。基于此,建议更多从人文地理视角的区域合作、上级协调、利益共享等方面去着手解决,包括行政区治理向经济区治理的转变,单县治理向多县合作治理的转变,单县考核验收向片区考核验收的转变,适时合理推进县域边界优化调整,特别是遍布飞地和插花地的碎片化区域。
英文摘要	In this paper,Guizhou Province,the most serious rocky desertification area in China and a typical example of karst landform in southwest China,was taken as the research area.By investgating the country area of rocky desertification control in Guizhou,this paper explores the manifestations and causes of county-level conflicts in the countries of rocky desertification control,so as to put forward corresponding optimization measures and improve the governance effect.Collecting and sorting out the situation of rocky desertification control in Guizhou through the written materials,statistical data and other documents;Obtaining information by talking with the per sonnel of the county administrative department and the beneficiary people.Going to the rocky desertification control area for on-the-spot observation,collecting data based on intuitive impression and experience,and having statistical analysis of all data.There are great differences in the effectiveness of rocky desertification control among different counties in Guizhou Province.This difference is not only restricted by the spatial contradiction between the administrative regions and the governance regions caused by the natural geographical factors in karst area,but also comes from the differences in governance idea,administrative capacity,the input variance of resource elements among different counties.There are three forms of county-level conflicts in rocky desertification control,the first is the spatial contradiction between the administrative regions and the administrative regions,the second is the conflict between different counties in the same drainage area,the third is to form the neglected "marginal governance area" in the border zone of different counties.Therefore,it is suggested to jointly promote the future rocky desertification control from the two aspects,the optimization of natural space and the improvement of administrative.
中文关键词	石漠化治理 ; 县域冲突 ; 贵州
英文关键词	rocky desertification control county conflicts Guizhou Province
类型	Article
语种	中文
收录类别	CSCD
WOS类目	Environmental Sciences & Ecology
CSCD记录号	CSCD:7124723
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/378149
作者单位	杜双燕, 贵州师范大学中国南方喀斯特研究院;;国家喀斯特石漠化防治工程技术研究中心;;贵州省社会科学院社会研究所, ;;国家喀斯特石漠化防治工程技术研究中心;;, 贵阳;;贵阳;;贵阳, 贵州;;贵州;;贵州 550001;;550001;;550002, 中国.; 杨斌, 贵州师范大学社会科学处;;贵州师范大学喀斯特生态文明研究中心, ;;, 贵阳;;贵阳, 贵州;;贵州 550025;;550001, 中国.
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	杜双燕,杨斌. 贵州省石漠化治理中的县域冲突[J],2021,40(4):718-727.
APA	杜双燕,&杨斌.(2021).贵州省石漠化治理中的县域冲突.中国岩溶,40(4),718-727.
MLA	杜双燕,et al."贵州省石漠化治理中的县域冲突".中国岩溶 40.4(2021):718-727.