干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): 宁夏旅游经济与生态环境耦合协调过程与格局

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	宁夏旅游经济与生态环境耦合协调过程与格局
其他题名	Coupling coordinated process and pattern of tourism economy and ecological environment in desert tourism dominant provinces: a case study of Ningxia,China
	宋小龙; 米文宝; 李陇堂; 王艳茹; 赵亚楠
来源期刊	中国沙漠
ISSN	1000-694X
出版年	2021
卷号	41 期号:5 页码:1-10
中文摘要	实现区域旅游经济与生态环境协调发展是旅游业发展的重要目标,也是实现沙漠旅游主导型省区旅游产业可持续发展的关键。构建沙漠旅游主导型省区旅游经济与生态环境耦合协调评价指标体系,综合运用耦合协调度模型、剪刀差模型以及ArcGIS空间可视化表达方法对2009-2018年宁夏旅游经济与生态环境耦合协调过程与格局进行了分析研究。结果表明:宁夏旅游经济与生态环境发展水平呈逐年增长态势,且各市发展程度差异显著;耦合协调度指数由2009年的0.3121上升至2018年的0.5655,旅游经济与生态环境的关系不断改善,趋向于协调发展,耦合协调程度由低水平失调的旅游经济滞后型发展为高水平协调的生态环境滞后型;宁夏旅游经济与生态环境耦合协调空间格局变化明显,且差异显著;剪刀差整体演化速率较为稳定,波动趋势极为平缓,表明两系统演化速率差异基本保持稳定状态;而耦合度夹角在45°-90°波动变化,表明两系统正处于协调发展阶段。
英文摘要	To achieve the coordinated development of regional tourism economy and ecological environment is not only an important goal of tourism development,but also the key to realize the sustainable development of tourism industry in desert tourism oriented provinces. Taking Ningxia as an example,by constructing the evaluation index system of coupling coordination between tourism economy and ecological environment in desert tourism dominated provinces,the paper introduces the scissors difference model,comprehensively uses the coupling coordination degree model,scissors difference model and ArcGIS spatial visualization expression method to analyze the process and pattern of coupling coordination between tourism economy and ecological environment in Ningxia from 2009 to 2018. The results show that the development level of tourism economy and ecological environment in Ningxia increased year by year,and the development degree of each city was significantly different. The coupling coordination degree index rose from 0.3121 in 2009 to 0.5655 in 2018,the relationship between tourism economy and ecological environment constantly improved,and tended to coordinated development,and the coupling coordination degree developed from low-level imbalance tourism economy lagging type to high-level coordination. During the study period,the spatial pattern of Ningxia tourism economy and eco-environment coupling coordination changed significantly,and the difference was significant. The overall evolution rate of scissors gap was relatively stable,and the fluctuation trend was very gentle,indicating that the evolution rate difference between the two systems basically remained stable. While the coupling degree theta fluctuated between 45° and 90°,indicating that the two systems were in the stage of coordinated development.
中文关键词	旅游经济 ; 生态环境 ; 耦合协调 ; 过程 ; 格局 ; 宁夏
英文关键词	tourism economy ecological environment coupling coordination process pattern Ningxia
类型	Article
语种	中文
收录类别	CSCD
WOS类目	Business & Economics
CSCD记录号	CSCD:7060255
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/378099
作者单位	宋小龙, 宁夏大学农学院;;宁夏财经职业技术学院, ;;, 银川;;银川, 宁夏;;宁夏 750021;;750021, 中国.; 米文宝, 宁夏大学地理科学与规划学院, 银川, 宁夏 750021, 中国.; 李陇堂, 宁夏大学地理科学与规划学院, 银川, 宁夏 750021, 中国.; 王艳茹, 济南市第三中学, 济南, 山东 250000, 中国.; 赵亚楠, 宁夏大学农学院, 银川, 宁夏 750021, 中国.
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	宋小龙,米文宝,李陇堂,等. 宁夏旅游经济与生态环境耦合协调过程与格局[J],2021,41(5):1-10.
APA	宋小龙,米文宝,李陇堂,王艳茹,&赵亚楠.(2021).宁夏旅游经济与生态环境耦合协调过程与格局.中国沙漠,41(5),1-10.
MLA	宋小龙,et al."宁夏旅游经济与生态环境耦合协调过程与格局".中国沙漠 41.5(2021):1-10.