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Coupled effect of climate change and human activities on the restoration/degradation of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau grassland
Yuan Qin; Yuan Quanzhi; Ren Ping
来源期刊Journal of Geographical Sciences
ISSN1009-637X
出版年2021
卷号31期号:9页码:1299-1327
英文摘要Climate change(CC)and human activities(HA)are the main reasons for the restoration/degradation of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau(QTP)grassland.Many related studies have been conducted thus far,but the impact mechanism of CC coupled with HA on QTP remains unclear.We summarized the two main coupling factors in recent years(specifically,in the past five years)and obtained the following conclusions.(1)CC and HA have positive and negative effects on the QTP grassland ecosystem.CC primarily affects grassland ecology through temperature,humidification,and extreme climate,and HA mainly affects ecosystems through primary,secondary,and tertiary industries and restoration measures.(2)CC coupled with HA affects soil,plants,animals,and fungi/microbes.CC makes the snow line rise by increasing the temperature,which expands the zone for HA.CC also restricts HA through hydrological changes,extreme climate,and outbreak of pikas and pests.Simultaneously,measures are implemented through HA to control and adapt to CC.Hence,the grassland ecosystem is comprehensively influenced by CC and HA.(3)The grassland ecosystem dynamically adapts to the disturbance caused by CC and HA by changing its physiological characteristics,distribution range,diet structure,community structure,and physical state.Simultaneously,it responds to environmental changes through desertification,poisonous weeds,rodent outbreak,release of harmful gases,and other means.This work can be used as a reference for the sustainable development of the QTP grassland.
英文关键词Qinghai-Tibet Plateau geochemistry soil organic carbon net primary productivity pikas pests Cordyceps sinensis
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别CSCD
WOS类目Agriculture
CSCD记录号CSCD:7043323
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/377446
作者单位Yuan Qin, Institute of Geography and Resources Science,Sichuan Normal University;;Sustainable Development Research Center of Resources and Environment of Western Sichuan,Sichuan Normal University, ;;, Chengdu;;Chengdu, ;; 610101;;610066.; Yuan Quanzhi, Institute of Geography and Resources Science,Sichuan Normal University;;Sustainable Development Research Center of Resources and Environment of Western Sichuan,Sichuan Normal University, ;;, Chengdu;;Chengdu, ;; 610101;;610066.; Ren Ping, Institute of Geography and Resources Science,Sichuan Normal University;;Sichuan Normal University, ;;Key Laboratory of Land Resources Evaluation and Monitoring in Southwest,Ministry of Education, Chengdu;;Chengdu, ;; 610101;;610066.
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Yuan Qin,Yuan Quanzhi,Ren Ping. Coupled effect of climate change and human activities on the restoration/degradation of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau grassland[J],2021,31(9):1299-1327.
APA Yuan Qin,Yuan Quanzhi,&Ren Ping.(2021).Coupled effect of climate change and human activities on the restoration/degradation of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau grassland.Journal of Geographical Sciences,31(9),1299-1327.
MLA Yuan Qin,et al."Coupled effect of climate change and human activities on the restoration/degradation of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau grassland".Journal of Geographical Sciences 31.9(2021):1299-1327.
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