干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Wetting mechanism and morphological adaptation; leaf rolling enhancing atmospheric water acquisition in wheat crop-a review

Arid

DOI	10.1007/s11356-022-18846-3
	Wetting mechanism and morphological adaptation; leaf rolling enhancing atmospheric water acquisition in wheat crop-a review
	Ali, Zulfiqar; Merrium, Sabah; Habib-ur-Rahman, Muhammad; Hakeem, Sadia; Saddique, Muhammad Abu Bakar; Sher, Muhammad Ali
通讯作者	Ali, Z
来源期刊	ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
ISSN	0944-1344
EISSN	1614-7499
出版年	2022
英文摘要	Several plant species such as grasses are dominant in many habitats including arid and semi-arid areas. These species survive in these regions by developing exclusive structures, which helps in the collection of atmospheric water. Before the collected water evaporates, these structures have unique canopy structure for water transportation that plays an equivalent share in the fog-harvesting mechanism. In this review, the atmospheric gaseous water harvesting mechanisms and their affinity of measurements were discussed. Morphological adaptations and their role in the capturing of atmospheric gaseous water of various species were also discussed. The key factor for the water collection and its conduction in the wheat plant is the information of contact angle hysteresis. In wheat, leaf rolling and its association with wetting property help the plant in water retention. Morphological adaptations, i.e., leaf erectness, grooves, and prickle hairs, also help in the collection and acquisition of water droplets by stem flows in directional guide toward the base of the plant and allow its rapid uptake. Morphological adaptation strengthens the harvesting mechanism by preventing the loss of water through shattering. Thus, wheat canopy architecture can be modified to harvest the atmospheric water and directional movement of water towards the root zone for self-irrigation. Moreover, these morphological adaptations are also linked with drought avoidance and corresponding physiological processes to resist water stress. The combination of these traits together with water use efficiency in wheat contributes to a highly efficient atmospheric water harvesting system that enables the wheat plants to reduce the cost of production. It also increases the yielding potential of the crop in arid and semi-arid environments. Further investigating the ecophysiology and molecular pathways of these morphological adaptations in wheat may have significant applications in varying climatic scenarios.
英文关键词	Morphological adaptations Atmospheric gaseous water harvesting Contact angle hysteresis Drought
类型	Review ; Early Access
语种	英语
开放获取类型	hybrid, Green Published
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000749750100005
WOS关键词	WRKY TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS ; QUANTITATIVE TRAIT LOCI ; SIMCLIM CLIMATE MODEL ; CELL-WALL FORMATION ; CTENANTHE-SETOSA ; DEFICIT STRESS ; BREAD WHEAT ; SYMPLASTIC AREAS ; GENETIC-ANALYSIS ; BULLIFORM CELLS
WOS类目	Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/377357
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Ali, Zulfiqar,Merrium, Sabah,Habib-ur-Rahman, Muhammad,et al. Wetting mechanism and morphological adaptation; leaf rolling enhancing atmospheric water acquisition in wheat crop-a review[J],2022.
APA	Ali, Zulfiqar,Merrium, Sabah,Habib-ur-Rahman, Muhammad,Hakeem, Sadia,Saddique, Muhammad Abu Bakar,&Sher, Muhammad Ali.(2022).Wetting mechanism and morphological adaptation; leaf rolling enhancing atmospheric water acquisition in wheat crop-a review.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH.
MLA	Ali, Zulfiqar,et al."Wetting mechanism and morphological adaptation; leaf rolling enhancing atmospheric water acquisition in wheat crop-a review".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH (2022).