Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1080/00206814.2022.2034057 |
Petrogenesis of the late Tonian arc-related Um Balad gabbro-diorite complex (Egypt) and insight into its spatially related orogenic gold mineralization | |
Abd El-Rahman, Yasser; Seifert, Thomas; Schulz, Bernhard; Hofmann, Mandy; Gaertner, Andreas; Linnemann, Ulf; Said, Amir | |
通讯作者 | Abd El-Rahman, Y (corresponding author),Cairo Univ, Fac Sci, Geol Dept, Giza 12613, Egypt. |
来源期刊 | INTERNATIONAL GEOLOGY REVIEW |
ISSN | 0020-6814 |
EISSN | 1938-2839 |
出版年 | 2022-02 |
英文摘要 | The gabbro-diorite complex of the Um Balad prospect hosts lode gold mineralization. The complex is dated at 723 +/- 4 Ma using the LA-ICP-MS U-Pb zircon method and is correlated with the late Tonian-early Cryogenian subduction-related magmatic stage during the evolution of the Arabian-Nubian Shield. The gabbro-diorite complex evolved through the crystallization of a calc-alkaline magma and the subduction signature of this magma is verified by primitive mantle-normalized trace element patterns that show enrichment in large ion lithophile elements, U, and Th relative to high field strength elements as well as negative Nb and Ti anomalies. The high La/Yb-cn (3.1-9.4) and Ta/Yb (0.12-0.41) ratios are consistent with a continental arc rather than an oceanic arc system. Amphibole chemistry indicates that this complex might have crystallized under a moderately oxidizing condition from a hydrous magma (>6 wt% water content) at temperature and pressure estimates of about 800 degrees C and 3 kbar, respectively. Gold mineralization in the Um Balad prospect is confined to structurally controlled massive quartz +/- carbonate veins and surrounding alteration halos. Alteration in the prospect is represented by localized sericitization and carbonation as well as pervasive chlorite-sericite alteration. The alteration halos are characterized by enrichment in K and Rb and depletion in Ca and Sr compared to their host rocks. The veins of the prospect are related to lower order extensional fractures associated with the regional first order transpressional Najd Fault System. The high Fe contents of the gabbro-diorite complex represent a suitable chemical trap for gold through sulfidation of the host rocks. Supergene alteration resulted in the formation of goethite in association with atacamite and chrysocolla. Free mill gold is associated with these supergene phases, which were deposited in near neutral to slightly alkaline conditions. |
英文关键词 | Arabian-nubian shield continental arc gabbro-diorite complex orogenic lode gold supergene alteration |
类型 | Article ; Early Access |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000752275100001 |
WOS关键词 | CENTRAL EASTERN DESERT ; ARABIAN-NUBIAN SHIELD ; PRIMARY GEOCHEMICAL DISPERSION ; MASSIVE SULFIDE DEPOSIT ; SHEAR-ZONE ; HYDROTHERMAL ALTERATION ; YILGARN CRATON ; TRACE-ELEMENT ; NEOPROTEROZOIC GRANITOIDS ; ISOTOPIC CONSTRAINTS |
WOS类目 | Geology |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/377335 |
作者单位 | [Abd El-Rahman, Yasser; Said, Amir] Cairo Univ, Fac Sci, Geol Dept, Giza 12613, Egypt; [Seifert, Thomas; Schulz, Bernhard] Tech Univ Bergakad Freiberg, Inst Mineral, Div Econ Geol & Petrol, Freiberg, Germany; [Hofmann, Mandy; Gaertner, Andreas; Linnemann, Ulf] Senckenberg Nat Hist Sammlungen Dresden, GeoPlasmaLab, Museum Mineral & Geol, Dresden, Germany |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Abd El-Rahman, Yasser,Seifert, Thomas,Schulz, Bernhard,et al. Petrogenesis of the late Tonian arc-related Um Balad gabbro-diorite complex (Egypt) and insight into its spatially related orogenic gold mineralization[J],2022. |
APA | Abd El-Rahman, Yasser.,Seifert, Thomas.,Schulz, Bernhard.,Hofmann, Mandy.,Gaertner, Andreas.,...&Said, Amir.(2022).Petrogenesis of the late Tonian arc-related Um Balad gabbro-diorite complex (Egypt) and insight into its spatially related orogenic gold mineralization.INTERNATIONAL GEOLOGY REVIEW. |
MLA | Abd El-Rahman, Yasser,et al."Petrogenesis of the late Tonian arc-related Um Balad gabbro-diorite complex (Egypt) and insight into its spatially related orogenic gold mineralization".INTERNATIONAL GEOLOGY REVIEW (2022). |
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