Arid
DOI10.1080/01904167.2022.2043370
Alleviating the adverse effects of salinity and alkalinity stresses on some physiological traits by selenium and silicon foliar applications on cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) plants
Mousavi, Seyed AliAsghar; Roosta, Hamid Reza; Esmaeilizadeh, Majid; Eshghi, Saeid
通讯作者Roosta, HR (corresponding author),Arak Univ, Fac Agr & Nat Resources, Dept Hort Sci, Shariati Sq, Arak 348177584, Iran.
来源期刊JOURNAL OF PLANT NUTRITION
ISSN0190-4167
EISSN1532-4087
出版年2022-02
英文摘要Cucumber is one of the most important vegetables around the world which plays an important role in human nutrition. Salinity and alkalinity are two common abiotic stresses in arid and semi-arid agricultural regions that limit agricultural crop production. In order to investigate the effects of beneficial elements of selenium and silicon on physiological characteristics of cucumber under salinity and alkalinity stress conditions, a factorial experiment with a completely randomized basic design and four replications was carried out in greenhouse of Zarghan city, Shiraz. The treatments consisted of three levels of stress (non-stress, salinity stress of 75 mM sodium chloride (NaCl), alkalinity stress of 75 mM sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) and beneficial elements in five levels (0, 4 and 6 mg/l of sodium selenite and 75 and 100 mg/l of sodium silicate). In alkalinity-stress conditions, different concentrations of selenium and silicon caused a significant increase in leaf relative water content and total chlorophyll concentration compared with control treatment. In salinity stress condition, leaf relative water content and total chlorophyll decreased, significantly. In both stress conditions, selenium and silicon increased the carotenoids, proline, total soluble sugars, malondialdehyde and protein concentrations, and superoxide dismutase, peroxidase and catalase enzyme activities. Based on the results, selenium and silicon foliar applications led to alleviation adverse effects of salinity and alkalinity stresses on physiological traits and reducing the adverse effects of these stresses on cucumber growth.
英文关键词beneficial elements enzyme activity sodium selenite sodium silicate tolerance
类型Article ; Early Access
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000761912500001
WOS关键词ANTIOXIDANT ENZYMES ; SALT STRESS ; LIPID-PEROXIDATION ; ADAPTIVE STRATEGIES ; OXIDATIVE STRESS ; TOMATO PLANTS ; GROWTH ; PROLINE ; RESPONSES ; TOLERANCE
WOS类目Plant Sciences
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/377269
作者单位[Mousavi, Seyed AliAsghar; Esmaeilizadeh, Majid] Vali E Asr Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Hort Sci, Rafsanjan, Iran; [Roosta, Hamid Reza] Arak Univ, Fac Agr & Nat Resources, Dept Hort Sci, Shariati Sq, Arak 348177584, Iran; [Eshghi, Saeid] Shiraz Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Hort Sci, Shiraz, Iran
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Mousavi, Seyed AliAsghar,Roosta, Hamid Reza,Esmaeilizadeh, Majid,et al. Alleviating the adverse effects of salinity and alkalinity stresses on some physiological traits by selenium and silicon foliar applications on cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) plants[J],2022.
APA Mousavi, Seyed AliAsghar,Roosta, Hamid Reza,Esmaeilizadeh, Majid,&Eshghi, Saeid.(2022).Alleviating the adverse effects of salinity and alkalinity stresses on some physiological traits by selenium and silicon foliar applications on cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) plants.JOURNAL OF PLANT NUTRITION.
MLA Mousavi, Seyed AliAsghar,et al."Alleviating the adverse effects of salinity and alkalinity stresses on some physiological traits by selenium and silicon foliar applications on cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) plants".JOURNAL OF PLANT NUTRITION (2022).
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