Arid
DOI10.1002/ep.13796
Assessment of heavy metal pollution in sediments of the Sonora River basin impacted by mining activities
Leon-Garcia, Glendy Jezabel; Gomez-Alvarez, Agustin; Meza-Figueroa, Diana Maria; Valenzuela-Garcia, Jesus Leobardo; Encinas-Romero, Martin Antonio; Villalba-Atondo, Arturo Israel; Centeno-Garcia, Elena; Encinas-Soto, Kareen Krizzan
通讯作者Leon-Garcia, GJ (corresponding author),Univ Estatal Sonora, Hermosillo 83100, Sonora, Mexico.
来源期刊ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRESS & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY
ISSN1944-7442
EISSN1944-7450
出版年2022-01
英文摘要The objective of this research is to assess of heavy metal pollution and its fractionation in sediments of the Sonora and Bacanuchi rivers located in arid and semi-arid climates. Sediment quality guidelines (U.S. EPA; SQGs), enrichment factor (EF) and geoaccumulation index (Igeo) were used to evaluate the extent of heavy metal pollution. Total heavy metals concentrations for both rivers were as follows (mg/kg): Cd (< BDL), Cu (2 - 103), Cr (5 - 27), Fe (9156 - 34343), Mn (114 - 573), Ni (22 - 38), Pb (12 - 59), and Zn (27 - 111). According to sediment quality guidelines Cr, Ni, Pb, and Zn were classified as moderately polluted, while Cu and Fe were strongly polluted. Metals predominated in geochemical fractions in the following order: Residual> Fe/Mn oxides> interchangeable> organic matter. A significant proportion of heavy metals (Cu, Mn, Ni, Pb, Zn) was associated to the nonresidual fraction, proving that those metals have greater mobility and may be bioavailable to living beings. EF values indicated that Cu, Cr, Mn, Ni, Pb, and Zn come from enriched sources due to anthropogenic activities. In both rivers, Igeo values indicated non contaminated or moderately contaminated levels in the sediments. The present study confirms an anthropogenic source of heavy metals, which could be a danger for biota in the surrounding areas, due to its mobility and bioavailability. Therefore, it is recommended to monitor water and sediment quality periodically.
类型Article ; Early Access
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000739414300001
WOS关键词SURFACE SEDIMENTS ; TRACE-ELEMENTS ; FRACTIONATION ; CHINA ; WATER ; AREA
WOS类目Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Engineering, Environmental ; Engineering, Chemical ; Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/377177
作者单位[Leon-Garcia, Glendy Jezabel] Univ Estatal Sonora, Hermosillo 83100, Sonora, Mexico; [Gomez-Alvarez, Agustin; Valenzuela-Garcia, Jesus Leobardo; Encinas-Romero, Martin Antonio; Encinas-Soto, Kareen Krizzan] Univ Sonora, Dept Chem Engn & Met, Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexico; [Meza-Figueroa, Diana Maria] Univ Sonora, Dept Geol, Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexico; [Villalba-Atondo, Arturo Israel] Univ Sonora, Dept Sci & Technol Res, Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexico; [Centeno-Garcia, Elena] Univ Arizona, UNAM Ctr Mexican Studies, Tucson, AZ USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Leon-Garcia, Glendy Jezabel,Gomez-Alvarez, Agustin,Meza-Figueroa, Diana Maria,et al. Assessment of heavy metal pollution in sediments of the Sonora River basin impacted by mining activities[J],2022.
APA Leon-Garcia, Glendy Jezabel.,Gomez-Alvarez, Agustin.,Meza-Figueroa, Diana Maria.,Valenzuela-Garcia, Jesus Leobardo.,Encinas-Romero, Martin Antonio.,...&Encinas-Soto, Kareen Krizzan.(2022).Assessment of heavy metal pollution in sediments of the Sonora River basin impacted by mining activities.ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRESS & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY.
MLA Leon-Garcia, Glendy Jezabel,et al."Assessment of heavy metal pollution in sediments of the Sonora River basin impacted by mining activities".ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRESS & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY (2022).
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