Arid
DOI10.1002/joc.7521
Diurnal climatology of correlations between the planetary boundary layer height and surface meteorological factors over the contiguous United States
Xi, Xingya; Zhang, Yuanjie; Gao, Zhiqiu; Yang, Yuanjian; Zhou, Shaohui; Duan, Zexia; Yin, Jian
通讯作者Zhang, YJ (corresponding author),Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Sch Atmospher Phys, Nanjing 210044, Peoples R China.
来源期刊INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY
ISSN0899-8418
EISSN1097-0088
出版年2022-01
英文摘要The correlations between the planetary boundary layer height (PBLH) and surface meteorological factors, including the surface wind speed (R-WS), temperature (R-TS), specific humidity (R-SH), pressure (R-PS), and lower tropospheric stability (R-LTS), are investigated using hourly profiles from the Aircraft Meteorological Data Reports at 54 major airports over the contiguous United States (CONUS) and surface observations from weather stations. At the diurnal cycle, the R-WS and R-TS are positive and the R-PS and R-LTS are negative across the CONUS, while the R-SH is negative over most areas but tends to be positive in the inland humid region. At the annual cycle, the correlations show significant diurnal variations that cannot be well captured by routine twice-daily radiosonde data. The R-WS is significantly positive at night but less significant during the daytime over most regions. The R-TS and R-SH are positive and the R-PS and R-LTS are negative at the daytime, which are of the opposite sign at the nighttime, with exceptions in some coastal areas. The diurnal variations of the correlations at the annual cycle also exhibit significant geographic variability, with the diurnal variation generally stronger in central eastern humid areas, weaker in some coastal areas, and moderate in relatively arid or mountain areas. This study highlights that the correlations between the PBLH and meteorological variables depend on the thermal stratification and are affected by the local hydrological and synoptic factors.
英文关键词AMDAR planetary boundary layer height surface meteorological factors
类型Article ; Early Access
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000740811200001
WOS关键词RADIOSONDE ; AIRCRAFT ; TEMPERATURE ; TRENDS
WOS类目Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/377157
作者单位[Xi, Xingya; Zhang, Yuanjie; Gao, Zhiqiu; Yang, Yuanjian] Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Atmospher Environm & Equip, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Key Lab Aerosol Cloud Precipit,China Meteorol Adm, Nanjing, Peoples R China; [Zhang, Yuanjie; Gao, Zhiqiu; Yang, Yuanjian; Zhou, Shaohui; Duan, Zexia; Yin, Jian] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Atmospher Phys, State Key Lab Atmospher Boundary Layer Phys & Atm, Beijing, Peoples R China; [Zhang, Yuanjie] China Meteorol Adm, Meteorol Observat Ctr, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xi, Xingya,Zhang, Yuanjie,Gao, Zhiqiu,et al. Diurnal climatology of correlations between the planetary boundary layer height and surface meteorological factors over the contiguous United States[J],2022.
APA Xi, Xingya.,Zhang, Yuanjie.,Gao, Zhiqiu.,Yang, Yuanjian.,Zhou, Shaohui.,...&Yin, Jian.(2022).Diurnal climatology of correlations between the planetary boundary layer height and surface meteorological factors over the contiguous United States.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY.
MLA Xi, Xingya,et al."Diurnal climatology of correlations between the planetary boundary layer height and surface meteorological factors over the contiguous United States".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY (2022).
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