Arid
DOI10.1021/acs.iecr.1c03452
Assemblable Carbon Fiber/Metal-Organic Framework Monoliths for Energy-Efficient Atmospheric Water Harvesting
Li, Qiangqiang; Ying, Yifeng; Tao, Yingle; Li, Haiqing
通讯作者Li, HQ (corresponding author),Nanjing Tech Univ, Coll Chem Engn, State Key Lab Mat Oriented Chem Engn, Nanjing 211816, Peoples R China.
来源期刊INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
ISSN0888-5885
出版年2022-01
英文摘要Atmospheric water harvesting (AWH) with metal-organic frame-works (MOFs) represents an attractive way to alleviate water shortage stress in arid regions. However, scaling up such a concept has been partially limited by the insufficient development of the highly efficient heating and suitable processing of MOF sorbents for making them more applicable to AWH devices. To overcome these limitations, a commercial carbon fiber (CF) bundle is embedded into an Al-fumarate MOF monolith assisted by a cross-linked sodium alginate (SA) network, resulting in a cylindrical CF/Al-fumarate/SA (CAS) monolith with a coaxial structure. On applying electrical power, the embedded CFs could rapidly generate enormous localized electrical heating (LEH) within a CAS matrix with exceptionally high electrothermal conversion efficiency, thereby triggering the adsorbed water in CASs to be highly efficiently released in an energy-efficient way. In particular, such CAS monoliths can be easily connected to each other in either series or parallel, forming versatile CAS assemblies with well-controlled LEH capacity. Using a serial CAS assembly as atmospheric water sorbents, a newly atmospheric water harvester has been further developed based on an LEH-driven water desorption method. The resulting prototype enables to continuously work for 7.2 water harvesting cycles per day and deliver 1.7 and 1.2 L-H2O kg(Al-Fum/SA)(-1) daily water productivity under controlled indoor and outdoor conditions, corresponding to 4.4 and 6.2 kW.h L-H2O(-1) energy consumption, respectively. Please note that this is the first exploration in the use of flexibly assemblable MOF monoliths and the LEH-driven water desorption method for water production with AWH, demonstrating a promising way to achieve energy-efficient, scalable, low-cost, and industrially favorable AWH in arid areas.
类型Article ; Early Access
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000743616300001
WOS关键词ADSORPTION ; RELEASE
WOS类目Engineering, Chemical
WOS研究方向Engineering
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/377146
作者单位[Li, Qiangqiang; Ying, Yifeng; Tao, Yingle; Li, Haiqing] Nanjing Tech Univ, Coll Chem Engn, State Key Lab Mat Oriented Chem Engn, Nanjing 211816, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Qiangqiang,Ying, Yifeng,Tao, Yingle,et al. Assemblable Carbon Fiber/Metal-Organic Framework Monoliths for Energy-Efficient Atmospheric Water Harvesting[J],2022.
APA Li, Qiangqiang,Ying, Yifeng,Tao, Yingle,&Li, Haiqing.(2022).Assemblable Carbon Fiber/Metal-Organic Framework Monoliths for Energy-Efficient Atmospheric Water Harvesting.INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH.
MLA Li, Qiangqiang,et al."Assemblable Carbon Fiber/Metal-Organic Framework Monoliths for Energy-Efficient Atmospheric Water Harvesting".INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH (2022).
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