Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1007/s10668-022-02149-1 |
Reasons to rename the UNCCD: Review of transformation of the political concept through the influence of science | |
Dronin, Nikolai | |
通讯作者 | Dronin, N (corresponding author),Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Fac Geog, Leninsky Gory 1, Moscow 119992, Russia. |
来源期刊 | ENVIRONMENT DEVELOPMENT AND SUSTAINABILITY
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ISSN | 1387-585X |
EISSN | 1573-2975 |
出版年 | 2023 |
英文摘要 | This review focuses on the role of science-policy interactions in the transformation of the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) from being narrow (region specific) environmental agreement to a position of global stewardship of land resources. Desertification as an environmental issue first appeared on the international agenda in the late 1970s as a reaction to the devastating Sahel droughts in 1969-1973. There was general agreement in both scientific and political circles regarding the existence of a negative global trend in drylands caused mostly by human factors. In the 1990s pioneer studies, based on remote sensing, had discovered that the Sahel was re-greening due to some increase in precipitation while the effects of human activity were small in scale and not always negative. The new global satellite-based assessment-GLADA-showed that most degraded lands were located in humid climates but not in drylands. These findings have been generally accepted by the UNCCD leadership, and the term land degradation has gained prominence over desertification as the former is not associated with specific geographical conditions. The thematic area of the UNCCD is also gradually expanding due to the assimilation of new concepts such as ecosystem services, MDGs and SDGs. By successfully promoting adoption SDGs 15.3 on Land Degradation Neutrality, the UNCCD strengthens its position among the other Rio Conventions-UNFCCC and UNCBD. |
英文关键词 | Desertification Land degradation UNCCD GLASOD Global assessment Remote sensing Sahel |
类型 | Review ; Early Access |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000749019200001 |
WOS关键词 | VEGETATION DYNAMICS ; LAND DEGRADATION ; SAHEL RAINFALL ; AFRICAN SAHEL ; SAHARA DESERT ; TRENDS ; DESERTIFICATION ; ALBEDO ; NDVI ; EXPANSION |
WOS类目 | Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Environmental Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/377068 |
作者单位 | [Dronin, Nikolai] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Fac Geog, Leninsky Gory 1, Moscow 119992, Russia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Dronin, Nikolai. Reasons to rename the UNCCD: Review of transformation of the political concept through the influence of science[J],2023. |
APA | Dronin, Nikolai.(2023).Reasons to rename the UNCCD: Review of transformation of the political concept through the influence of science.ENVIRONMENT DEVELOPMENT AND SUSTAINABILITY. |
MLA | Dronin, Nikolai."Reasons to rename the UNCCD: Review of transformation of the political concept through the influence of science".ENVIRONMENT DEVELOPMENT AND SUSTAINABILITY (2023). |
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