干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Gentrification and Food Retail Instability: A Census Tract Analysis of the Bronx, New York, 2008 and 2017

Arid

DOI	10.1080/00330124.2021.2000440
	Gentrification and Food Retail Instability: A Census Tract Analysis of the Bronx, New York, 2008 and 2017
	Caruso, Olivia; Chrobok, Michael; Cohen, Nevin
通讯作者	Caruso, O (corresponding author)，Univ Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
来源期刊	PROFESSIONAL GEOGRAPHER
ISSN	0033-0124
EISSN	1467-9272
出版年	2021-11
英文摘要	As food retailers open, close, and change ownership, the resulting instability in local food environments can affect food access and health. Gentrification, and its associated socioeconomic changes, can be a factor in destabilizing food environments. This study examined food retail in lower income, gentrifying, and higher income census tracts in the Bronx, New York, in 2008 and 2017 to analyze the level of instability of retailers over this period. We created an instability index and tested unweighted and weighted variants to examine disruptions in food retail over time, within and across different food retail segments. We argue that, compared to an unweighted version of the index, a weighted index better captures meaningful food environment changes. The results of this weighted index show that although the odds of food retail change varied among segments and census tract types, gentrifying neighborhoods were not particularly vulnerable to food retail changes in the Bronx compared to lower income and higher income neighborhoods. Our weighted instability index can be applied to other contexts and commercial sectors to track the status of retailers over time and across neighborhoods.
英文关键词	food access food environment food retail gentrification time
类型	Article ; Early Access
语种	英语
收录类别	SSCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000747624100001
WOS关键词	NEIGHBORHOOD CHANGE ; HEALTH ; SECURITY ; SUPERMARKET ; DESERTS ; MARKETS ; MIRAGES ; ACCESS
WOS类目	Geography
WOS研究方向	Geography
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/377032
作者单位	[Caruso, Olivia; Chrobok, Michael] Univ Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada; [Cohen, Nevin] CUNY, Grad Sch Publ Hlth & Hlth Policy, New York, NY USA
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Caruso, Olivia,Chrobok, Michael,Cohen, Nevin. Gentrification and Food Retail Instability: A Census Tract Analysis of the Bronx, New York, 2008 and 2017[J],2021.
APA	Caruso, Olivia,Chrobok, Michael,&Cohen, Nevin.(2021).Gentrification and Food Retail Instability: A Census Tract Analysis of the Bronx, New York, 2008 and 2017.PROFESSIONAL GEOGRAPHER.
MLA	Caruso, Olivia,et al."Gentrification and Food Retail Instability: A Census Tract Analysis of the Bronx, New York, 2008 and 2017".PROFESSIONAL GEOGRAPHER (2021).