Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.jqsrt.2021.108048 |
Effect of ground-based environmental conditions on the level of dangerous ultraviolet solar radiation | |
Dombrovsky, Leonid A.; Solovjov, Vladimir P.; Webb, Brent W. | |
通讯作者 | Dombrovsky, LA (corresponding author),Ariel Univ, Fac Engn, IL-407000 Ariel, Israel. ; Dombrovsky, LA (corresponding author),Joint Inst High Temp, Heat Transfer Dept, Moscow 111116, Russia. ; Dombrovsky, LA (corresponding author),Univ Tyumen, X BIO Inst, Tyumen 625003, Russia. |
来源期刊 | JOURNAL OF QUANTITATIVE SPECTROSCOPY & RADIATIVE TRANSFER
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ISSN | 0022-4073 |
EISSN | 1879-1352 |
出版年 | 2022 |
卷号 | 279 |
英文摘要 | An analytical model is suggested to determine the contribution of solar radiation scattered by dispersed layers of weakly absorbing highly-porous media on the surface of the earth to the local UV-index, which characterizes harmful ultraviolet irradiation. The transport approximation for the single-scattering phase function and the two-flux method for approximate radiative transfer calculations were used to calculate an additional UV irradiance due to multiple scattering in the layer of a substrate medium. Three important environment conditions are considered in the case problems: the snowpack in a mountain ski resort of Provo (Utah), the salt layer in the Great Salt Lake desert, and the layers of sand typical of sand resorts and beaches. The optical properties of the media were calculated using the data for spectral optical constants of substances in the near-ultraviolet and analytical geometrical optics solution for large spherical particles of a weakly absorbing material. The resulting spectral single-scattering transport albedo of the medium was used to determine an additional harmful UV radiation. It was found that corrected values of the UV-index in all three cases are substantially higher than those calculated without account for the light reflected from a scattering medium on the earth surface. The model of the present paper can be used for different dispersed media in a wide range of physical parameters. (C) 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
英文关键词 | Solar radiation Ultraviolet Multiple scattering UV-index Snow Sand and salt deserts |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000748577200010 |
WOS关键词 | OPTICAL-CONSTANTS ; BLACK CARBON ; ALBEDO ; SNOW ; SCATTERING ; LIGHT ; MODEL ; ICE ; APPROXIMATION ; REFLECTANCE |
WOS类目 | Optics ; Spectroscopy |
WOS研究方向 | Optics ; Spectroscopy |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/376861 |
作者单位 | [Dombrovsky, Leonid A.] Ariel Univ, Fac Engn, IL-407000 Ariel, Israel; [Dombrovsky, Leonid A.] Joint Inst High Temp, Heat Transfer Dept, Moscow 111116, Russia; [Dombrovsky, Leonid A.] Univ Tyumen, X BIO Inst, Tyumen 625003, Russia; [Solovjov, Vladimir P.; Webb, Brent W.] Brigham Young Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Provo, UT 84602 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Dombrovsky, Leonid A.,Solovjov, Vladimir P.,Webb, Brent W.. Effect of ground-based environmental conditions on the level of dangerous ultraviolet solar radiation[J],2022,279. |
APA | Dombrovsky, Leonid A.,Solovjov, Vladimir P.,&Webb, Brent W..(2022).Effect of ground-based environmental conditions on the level of dangerous ultraviolet solar radiation.JOURNAL OF QUANTITATIVE SPECTROSCOPY & RADIATIVE TRANSFER,279. |
MLA | Dombrovsky, Leonid A.,et al."Effect of ground-based environmental conditions on the level of dangerous ultraviolet solar radiation".JOURNAL OF QUANTITATIVE SPECTROSCOPY & RADIATIVE TRANSFER 279(2022). |
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