干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Poplar trees do not always act as a water pump: Evidence from modeling deep drainage in a low-coverage-mode shelterbelt in China

Arid

DOI	10.1016/j.jhydrol.2021.127383
	Poplar trees do not always act as a water pump: Evidence from modeling deep drainage in a low-coverage-mode shelterbelt in China
	Li, Wei; Xiong, Wei; Yang, Wenbin; Wang, Tao; Lian, Honglin; Liu, Yali; Han, Yuqing; Yu, Haijiao; Ao, Tiesheng; Zhang, Mingliang
通讯作者	Xiong, W (corresponding author)，Chinese Acad Forestry, Inst Desertificat Studies, Beijing 100091, Peoples R China.
来源期刊	JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY
ISSN	0022-1694
EISSN	1879-2707
出版年	2022
卷号	605
英文摘要	Large-scale afforestation can combat desertification, provide ecosystem services, and mitigate climate change. However, it can also have negative effects on the hydrological cycle and water budget, and thus on water security in dryland regions depending on the afforestation strategy used. Currently, the effects of different afforestation strategies on soil moisture dynamics, evapotranspiration (ET), and water budget at the stand scale are unclear. In this study, we investigated the water budget in two poplar stands, one planted using a low-coverage-mode shelterbelt (LCMS) strategy and the other planted using a conventional strategy (control). Deep drainage (DP), as an indicator of water budget, was estimated using a Hydrus-1D model calibrated with the observed soil moisture at different soil depths (across 0-200 cm) during the growing seasons in 2016, 2017, and 2019. The average DP in the LCMS stand was 107.0-149.6 mm, accounting for 36.5-42.4% of the rainfall occurring during the growing seasons, which was slightly higher than that in the control stand containing younger trees at a higher density. However, DP was more spatially heterogenous in the LCMS stand compared with in the control stand. Specifically, in the LCMS stand, the inter-canopy DP was 195.3-237.5 mm, accounting for 66.6-69.7% of the rainfall, whereas the under-canopy DP was only 18.7-65.0 mm, accounting for 6.4-18.4% of the rainfall during the corresponding period. Structural equation modeling indicated that, on a daily scale, soil moisture had the greatest effect on DP, followed by precipitation and soil saturated hydraulic conductivity. Other climate factors (global radiation, air temperature, vapor pressure deficit and wind speed) and vegetation structure parameters (leaf area index and rooting depth) affected ET, which had a significantly negative relationship with DP. These results help explain the effects of plantation strategy on the water budget, with important implications for artificial forest management, ecological restoration, and protection of local water resources in water-limited environments.
英文关键词	Poplar species Low-coverage-mode shelterbelt Deep drainage Bio-physical parameters Hydrus-1D
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000752548700002
WOS关键词	SOIL HYDRAULIC PARAMETERS ; GROUNDWATER RECHARGE ; LOESS PLATEAU ; INNER-MONGOLIA ; EVAPOTRANSPIRATION ; CONDUCTIVITY ; MOISTURE ; LAND ; EQUATION ; CLIMATE
WOS类目	Engineering, Civil ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向	Engineering ; Geology ; Water Resources
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/376844
作者单位	[Li, Wei; Xiong, Wei; Yang, Wenbin; Liu, Yali; Han, Yuqing] Chinese Acad Forestry, Inst Desertificat Studies, Beijing 100091, Peoples R China; [Wang, Tao] Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China; [Lian, Honglin] Inner Mongolia Agr Univ, Sch Desert Management, Hohhot 010019, Peoples R China; [Yu, Haijiao; Ao, Tiesheng] Inst Chifeng Forestry Res, Chifeng 024000, Peoples R China; [Zhang, Mingliang] Bur Aohan Banner Forestry & Grassland, Aohan 024300, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Li, Wei,Xiong, Wei,Yang, Wenbin,et al. Poplar trees do not always act as a water pump: Evidence from modeling deep drainage in a low-coverage-mode shelterbelt in China[J],2022,605.
APA	Li, Wei.,Xiong, Wei.,Yang, Wenbin.,Wang, Tao.,Lian, Honglin.,...&Zhang, Mingliang.(2022).Poplar trees do not always act as a water pump: Evidence from modeling deep drainage in a low-coverage-mode shelterbelt in China.JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY,605.
MLA	Li, Wei,et al."Poplar trees do not always act as a water pump: Evidence from modeling deep drainage in a low-coverage-mode shelterbelt in China".JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY 605(2022).