Arid
DOI10.3390/w14020233
Assessing Groundwater Withdrawal Sustainability in the Mexican Portion of the Transboundary Santa Cruz River Aquifer
Tapia-Villasenor, Elia M.; Shamir, Eylon; Cruz-Ayala, Mary-Belle; Megdal, Sharon B.
通讯作者Tapia-Villasenor, EM (corresponding author),Univ Sonora, Dept Geol, Hermosillo 83000, Sonora, Mexico.
来源期刊WATER
EISSN2073-4441
出版年2022
卷号14期号:2
英文摘要The impact of climate uncertainties is already evident in the border communities of the United States and Mexico. This semi-arid to arid border region has faced increased vulnerability to water scarcity, propelled by droughts, warming atmosphere, population growth, ecosystem sensitivity, and institutional asymmetries between the two countries. In this study, we assessed the annual water withdrawal, which is essential for maintaining long-term sustainable conditions in the Santa Cruz River Aquifer in Mexico, which is part of the U.S.-Mexico Transboundary Santa Cruz Aquifer. For this assessment, we developed a water balance model that accounts for the water fluxes into and out of the aquifer's basin. A central component of this model is a hydrologic model that uses precipitation and evapotranspiration demand as input to simulate the streamflow into and out of the basin, natural recharge, soil moisture, and actual evapotranspiration. Based on the precipitation record for the period 1954-2020, we found that the amount of groundwater withdrawal that maintains sustainable conditions is 23.3 MCM/year. However, the record is clearly divided into two periods: a wet period, 1965-1993, in which the cumulative surplus in the basin reached ~380 MCM by 1993, and a dry period, 1994-2020, in which the cumulative surplus had been completely depleted. Looking at a balanced annual groundwater withdrawal for a moving average of 20-year intervals, we found the sustainable groundwater withdrawal to decline from a maximum of 36.4 MCM/year in 1993 to less than 8 MCM/year in 2020. This study underscores the urgency for adjusted water resources management that considers the large inter-annual climate variability in the region.
英文关键词Santa Cruz River Aquifer Mexico water balance model climate uncertainty transboundary aquifer transboundary aquifer assessment Arizona Sonora
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000747671400001
WOS关键词WATER-RESOURCES MANAGEMENT ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; SAFE YIELD ; NOGALES
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Water Resources
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/376762
作者单位[Tapia-Villasenor, Elia M.] Univ Sonora, Dept Geol, Hermosillo 83000, Sonora, Mexico; [Shamir, Eylon] Hydrol Res Ctr, San Diego, CA 92127 USA; [Cruz-Ayala, Mary-Belle; Megdal, Sharon B.] Univ Arizona, Water Resources Res Ctr, Tucson, AZ 85719 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Tapia-Villasenor, Elia M.,Shamir, Eylon,Cruz-Ayala, Mary-Belle,et al. Assessing Groundwater Withdrawal Sustainability in the Mexican Portion of the Transboundary Santa Cruz River Aquifer[J],2022,14(2).
APA Tapia-Villasenor, Elia M.,Shamir, Eylon,Cruz-Ayala, Mary-Belle,&Megdal, Sharon B..(2022).Assessing Groundwater Withdrawal Sustainability in the Mexican Portion of the Transboundary Santa Cruz River Aquifer.WATER,14(2).
MLA Tapia-Villasenor, Elia M.,et al."Assessing Groundwater Withdrawal Sustainability in the Mexican Portion of the Transboundary Santa Cruz River Aquifer".WATER 14.2(2022).
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